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The magic of the unexpected: How chance drives innovation in agriculture

Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation

On the road to success, organizations define strategies, plan every step and invest in crucial resources such as selling services and products, applying for projects, drawing up solid business plans and protecting intellectual property. However, there is an element that is often overlooked, but which is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force and why is it so vital to the advancement of agriculture and so many other areas?

When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery

Serendipity is the art of finding something valuable when you're looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather a chance encounter with the unknown. While deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often stumble upon revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies and expand our understanding of the world around us.

A close look at “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide

Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose acumen turned a chance event into a priceless discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating the Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray rot disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the biggest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if it is not controlled in good time.

From discard to discovery: The insight of a researcher

The journey of this discovery began in a setting familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cultures of cells or microorganisms. On Maria Miguel's plates, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her eye: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear area surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and dismissing it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind the clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to prevent the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.

“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that in a failure there can be something good,” the researcher shares. The excitement and enthusiasm of a researcher realizing that what at first glance seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, could actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “mistake” turned into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.

Maria Miguel, a researcher at InPP's New Biopesticides Department, who turned an unexpected event into a discovery that changed the course of her work: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray rot in tomato plants.

Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery

As the history of this biofungicide shows, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that came out of the blue. One of the most famous cases is Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated bacteria Staphylococcus aureus around him. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important medicine for fighting infections.

However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove ourselves right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, solid scientific knowledge and the ability to see and move on to further research into surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.

The discovery ecosystem: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation

There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:

  • Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas in a new light.
  • Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territory without the fear of failure, thus increasing the chances of serendipitous encounters.

But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. The case of Maria Miguel's discovery is testimony to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research”.

To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that encourages open discussions and connects people from different areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes an incessant quest to improve scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.

Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research

Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, boosted by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD scholarship - a program that supports the careers of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her groundbreaking discovery is opening promising new doors for future research in the field of crop protection, demonstrating how sometimes it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.

InPP featured in Frutas, legumes e flores magazine

In the March issue of Fruits, vegetables and flowers you will find the opinion article entitled “The role of InnovPlantProtect in Organic Farming: Paths to sustainable and efficient solutions”, in which the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, reveals how our CoLAB is contributing to the success of organic farming.

“By boosting research, collaboration and knowledge sharing, InPP is helping to solve the central challenges of this practice [organic farming], allowing it to expand and enhancing the supply of agricultural products to consumers. The solutions developed by InPP make organic farming a more viable option for producers,” says the executive director.

Read the full article and find out how we are shaping the future of agriculture.

We thank Frutas, legumes e flores magazine for its recognition and reiterate our commitment to the agriculture of the future.

Smart Vineyards: AI helps monitor vine health and fight green leafhopper

Imagine a future where drones and artificial intelligence work together to protect your vineyards. That's what the AI4Leafhopper project is making a reality!

Manisha Sirsat, a researcher on the AI4Leafhopper team, has developed two artificial intelligence models that analyze the aerial images captured by our latest generation drone... and these models make it possible:

  • geolocation of each vine
  • to know if there are vine failures
  • quickly identify “sick” vines”
  • optimize the application of treatments

The result? Growers can have a detailed view of the health of their vineyards, detect problems early and make more informed decisions.

Find out all about it here.

AI4Leafhopper is a project led by InPP and funded by the ICAERUS Horizon Europe program, which began in April 2024 and ended on April 30 with a final meeting involving the six European projects approved in the 1st edition of the ICAERUS program's PULL applications. The project team presented the AI-based models for detecting and monitoring the impact of the green leafhopper on vineyards.

EVENTS

InPP was in Porto for the start of the VINNY project

InnovPlantProtect InPP, represented by the directors of the New Biopesticides and Specific Crop Protection departments, Cristina Azevedo and Sandra Correia, took part in the kick-off meeting for the VINNY project, which took place on July 25 and 26 in Porto.

The main objective of the VINNY consortium is to develop and implement sustainable solutions for viticulture, creating environmentally friendly biopesticides and biofertilizers, thus reducing dependence on harmful agrochemicals and promoting a healthier environment.

The purpose of the meeting was to present the main objectives and innovative solutions to be developed by the 19 partners from 10 countries that make up the consortium!

After the meeting there was still time to explore the Douro Valley Wine Region. On the second day, our directors had the opportunity to take a fantastic boat trip from Peso da Régua to Pinhão, a UNESCO World Heritage region and producer of the famous “Port Wine”.

Finally, the project partners visited the experimental field at Quinta do Pôpa and enjoyed a wine tasting.

Join us and stay updated on the progress of the VINNY Project!

InPP met with the Parliamentary Committee on Agriculture and Fisheries

InnovPlantProtect (InPP) was present at the meeting with the Parliamentary Committee on Agriculture and Fisheries that took place last Monday, July 22, at the BejaParque Hotel in Beja.

The aim of the meeting, which included MPs from the PSD, PS, Chega and PCP constituencies, was to listen to the players in the field, such as local authorities, associations, companies and other entities in the agricultural sector, to get to know the reality of agriculture and livestock farming in this region up close, and to find out about the successes, potential and constraints in the area.

Representing associations and companies in the agricultural sector were the Associação dos Regantes, Associação dos Criadores do Porco Alentejano, Associação de Agricultores do Campo Branco, Associação dos Jovens Agricultores de Moura, Cooperativa Agrícola de Moura e Barrancos, João Portugal Ramos, Lusomorango, Olivum, Pepe Aromas Lda, Portugal Nuts, Cooperativa Agrícola de Beja e Brinches and Associação de Agricultores do Sul (ACOS) and Almiberia Lda.

Problems related to the use of water resources in Alqueva and the revitalization of the Alentejo cork oak forest were some of the concerns presented by the sector to the Assembly of the Republic's Agriculture Committee, which visited the Baixo Alentejo district.

The meeting took place as part of a working visit to the Alentejo region from July 21 to 23.

Minister of Education, Science and Innovation visits InPP

Last Friday, July 19th, InnovPlantProtect (InPP) received a visit from the Minister of Education, Science and Innovation, Fernando Alexandre.

The minister came to Elvas to see the collaborative laboratory (CoLAB), where he was received by the executive director of InPP, Pedro Fevereiro, and the director of the Elvas branch of the National Institute for Agricultural and Veterinary Research, I.P. (INIAV, I.P.), Benvindo Maçãs. The visit was also attended by the president of the Portalegre Polytechnic Institute (IPP), Luís Loures, and the director of the Escola Superior Agrária de Santarém (ESAS), Margarida Oliveira.

The purpose of the visit was to get to know CoLAB's facilities and technological equipment and to find out a little more about its work and the different areas of activity being explored by the five departments.

Speaking to Rádio Elvas, Fernando Alexandre said that “in Elvas, there is an excellent example in InnovPlantProtect, which attracts national and foreign PhDs, who are research staff that are key to development”.

Also accompanying the visit were department directors Cristina Azevedo, Ilaria Marengo and David Learmonth, and Manisha Sirsat, an InPP researcher, who was representing Ricardo Ramiro.

We can only thank the minister for his visit.

Image credits: InnovPlantProtect - Hadi Sheikhnejad