Estamos em contagem decrescente para a Feira Nacional de Agricultura (FNA), uma das maiores feiras agrícolas do país!
É já de 7 a 15 de junho que o InPP vai estar na 61ª edição da Feira Nacional de Agricultura, que se realiza no CNEMA – Centro Nacional de Exposições, em Santarém.
O tema da edição deste ano é “Biosoluções”e pretende destacar a importância das soluções e tecnologias inovadoras no setor agroalimentar e na promoção de práticas mais sustentáveis e eficientes.
A FNA reúne agricultores, empresários e especialistas dos setores agroalimentar, pecuário e agrícola e é um excelente espaço para aumentar a nossa rede de contactos, trocar conhecimentos e apresentar as mais recentes tendências e soluções agrícolas que a nossa equipa tem desenvolvido.
Vai poder encontrar-nos no stand nº.18, à entrada do Espaço dos claustros, dedicado à Agenda InsectERA, entre as 10h e as 20h.
InnovPlantProtect (InPP) took part in the National Olive Growing Fair (FNO 25) in Campo Maior, from May 23 to 25, presenting its latest biological and digital innovations for crop protection, including projects focused on biopesticides for olive diseases and early detection of fungi that cause gafa, and monitoring insect vectors of the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa, which attacks olive groves. The Elvas CoLAB was present with its own stand to demonstrate its strengths and the impact of its research on agricultural sustainability, inviting producers, technicians and researchers to learn about its innovative bio-based and digital solutions and to actively participate in the discussion of the sector's challenges.
The collaborative laboratory (CoLAB) welcomed visitors at the stand no. 14, located at thematic area at the Campo Maior Municipal Garden, to showcase their activity, the ongoing projects that are developing solutions to the main olive diseases, the patents already submitted, the apps for agricultural management and the bio-based and digital products and services they have to offer the agricultural sector and the market. Throughout the three days of the fair, some of InPP's researchers were at the stand to demonstrate to visitors the various features of the Elvas CoLAB, which has been developing innovation that it hopes will contribute to the sustainability of agricultural systems.
InPP announced ValorCannBio project, which is processing biomass that is not used in the medical cannabis industry to develop effective and sustainable biopesticides against gafa and tuberculosis, The project will be carried out in the municipality of Elvas, which is responsible for decimating entire harvests, leading to severe economic losses and compromising food quality. The impact of this project will be felt in the municipality of Elvas, where the project is being developed, but it is expected that it will extend to the entire olive-growing region from Trás-os-Montes to the Algarve, where production losses are increasing due to these diseases. O AlViGen project was also one of the protagonists and is using cutting-edge technology to detecting and identifying the strains of fungi that cause gafa, long before the symptoms become visible. The project team has used traps to collect spores that circulate in the air to monitor the presence of fungi, which can give farmers an important advantage in preventing infections and protecting their crops, reducing production losses.
O SNM_XylellaVt project, The SNM_XylellaVt project, led by DRAPCENTRO and in which InPP actively participates, was also highlighted at FNO. SNM_XylellaVt is monitor the insect vectors of the bacteria Xyllela fastidiosa, in particular the foam leafhopper, the insect responsible for transmitting the bacterium, which attacks various agricultural and forestry crops, and in particular olive groves. The project team is developing new tools, such as risk prediction models which, in the presence of the bacterium, whether in plants or insect vectors, will allow the National Agricultural Warning Service (SNAA) to alert, in real time, about the economic attack levels (EAL) for these insects, thus allowing prevent infection of the main crops. As part of this project, the team has also developed an online platform where citizens can report the sighting of foams, which are signs of the presence of the insect vectors of X. fastidiosa, This will help to map its temporal and spatial distribution and to plan measures to combat this bacterium.
The FNO, organized jointly by the Campo Maior City Council and the Centre for the Study and Promotion of Olive Oil in the Alentejo (CEPAAL), is an event that aims to enhance national olive growing, and in particular Portuguese olive oil, boosting the local economy and bringing together professionals from the sector - producers, technicians, or researchers - from all over the country to discuss challenges and trends in the Portuguese olive and olive oil sector.
Each year, crop diseases cause devastating losses in agricultural production, threatening food security and the livelihoods of millions of farmers. In the heart of Alentejo, an innovative project is harnessing the power of genomics to help combat these invisible threats. The AlViGen Project, with the participation of InnovPlantProtect researchers Rute Rego and João Bilro, is paving the way for a new era of crop surveillance and protection.
The Problem and the Solution
“Yellow rust in wheat and olive quick decline syndrome are real scourges for farmers,” explains Rute Rego, a researcher at AlViGen. “These diseases can decimate entire harvests, leading to severe economic losses and compromising food quality.”
But AlViGen is not limited to observing the problem. The team is using cutting-edge technology to detect and identify the strains of fungi that cause these diseases, long before the symptoms become visible.
“We use traps to collect spores circulating in the air,” Rute continues. “These traps allow us to monitor the presence of fungi in real-time, which gives us an important advantage in preventing infections.”
But the magic happens in the laboratory, where the team extracts the DNA from the spores and performs advanced genomic analyses, using powerful DNA sequencing technology based on the metabarcoding method, carried out with cutting-edge technology like the portable Nanopore sequencer.
Rute Rego, a researcher at InnovPlantProtect, analyzes samples of the fungus causing olive quick decline syndrome as part of the AlViGen project.
Unraveling the Genetic Code of Fungi
To better explain what metabarcoding is and its advantage in detecting the presence of species or strains of fungi that cause diseases in crops, the researcher gives the example of a bag full of different types of grains - rice, beans, corn - being analyzed by the reader. “Metabarcoding is like placing a unique label (a ‘barcode’) on each type of grain. Then, you can mix all the grains in a single sample, and by reading the labels, you can identify the quantity of each type of grain present.'”
In the case of AlViGen, this technique allows for the analysis of multiple fungal species simultaneously (in multiple samples), each with its own genetic ‘barcode,’ and to ‘identify exactly which fungi are present, even in small quantities,'” the researcher explains.
And what is the practical impact of this method for monitoring and predicting disease? The AlViGen project researcher can identify, with high precision, the moment when the pathogenic agent begins to appear in the field, which makes it possible to alert farmers in real-time about the risk of disease. Producers can adopt preventative measures and apply the necessary products to avoid infection, contributing to a rapid and effective response in disease prevention.
The Timeline of Fungal Evolution
AlViGen's research is not limited to identifying the microorganisms harmful to crops; it also seeks to understand their evolution and diversity. João Bilro, another researcher on the project, is dedicated to studying the phylogeny of the Colletotrichum fungus, a microorganism responsible for causing olive anthracnose or blight, a disease that affects olive groves in Portugal. This disease mainly affects the olives, which compromises the quality of the olive oil.
“Phylogeny is crucial for understanding how the different strains of Colletotrichum Just as a family tree traces the history of a family, showing how members are related to each other, phylogenetic trees reveal the evolutionary relationships between the different strains of this fungus. Each branch of the tree represents an evolutionary lineage, and the nodes indicate common ancestors. By comparing the DNA sequences of these strains, we can reconstruct their evolutionary history, identifying which are genetically closer or more distant, and thus infer characteristics such as virulence or resistance to fungicides,” he reveals.
This knowledge allows researchers to identify patterns of dissemination and adaptation of the fungus, which is fundamental for developing more effective strategies to contain and/or reduce the damage this fungus causes to Portuguese olive groves.
“One of the challenges of our research is the great genetic diversity of the Colletotrichum,” admits João. “However, by uncovering their evolutionary secrets, we are paving the way for the development of more precise and targeted detection and control methods.”
Left photo: João Bilro, a bioinformatician at InnovPlantProtect, studying the phylogeny of the Colletotrichum fungus within the scope of the AlViGen project; Right photo: Rute Rego and João Bilro discuss ideas about the AlViGen project.
The Future of Agriculture Starts Here
The AlViGen Project aims to have a significant impact on the agricultural landscape, especially in Alentejo, a region with a strong agricultural tradition. By providing farmers with early detection tools and precise information about the microorganisms that cause crop diseases, the project intends to aid in decision-making, allowing farmers to protect their crops and reduce production losses.
“Our ultimate goal is to empower farmers with the knowledge and tools they need to protect their crops sustainably,” states Rute. “We believe that genomic surveillance is a key tool for the future of crop protection.”
João Bilro agrees and adds, “Continuous research is fundamental to keep up with the evolution of harmful microorganisms and to develop new, consistently effective control strategies. In the future, we hope to expand the scope of AlViGen to include other microorganisms and crops, and to make genomic surveillance an accessible tool for all farmers.”
Science at the Service of Agriculture
The AlViGen Project, supported by the Promove Program of the “la Caixa” Foundation, in partnership with Banco BPI and the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), is an inspiring example of how science and technology can be applied to solve real-world problems and transform agriculture. By unraveling the genetic secrets of crop microorganisms, Rute Rego and João Bilro are paving the way for a safer, more sustainable, and resilient agriculture.
The fight against crop diseases continues, but with AlViGen, farmers can finally see the enemy before it becomes visible.
“By developing biobased biopesticides from by-products of the [cannabis production] industry that is booming at a national level, particularly in the Alentejo, the ValorCannBio project will contribute to the goals set by the European Commission in the Farm to Fork and Biodiversity Strategy of reducing the use of chemically synthesized pesticides by 50% by 2030,” Cristina Azevedo, director of the New Biopesticides Department at InnovPlantProtect (InPP), told Público newspaper.
ValorCannBio is one of the winning projects in the 6th edition of the la Caixa Foundation's Promove Program and aims to transform waste from the production of medicinal cannabis into biological, sustainable pesticides capable of controlling the main olive tree diseases.
The initiative also has the partnership of the Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry (LAQV) of the Faculty of Science and Technology of the New University of Lisbon NOVA FCT and the companies GreenBePharma and AGR by De Prado.
Find out more in the article featured in Público, available at here.
On National Sustainability Day, the project “ValorCannBio - Valorization of medicinal cannabis by-products as a biopesticide for olive groves” was announced, led by InnovPlantProtect (InPP) in partnership with the Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry (LAQV) of the Faculty of Science and Technology of the New University of Lisbon | NOVA FCT and the companies GreenBePharma (GBP) - production of medicinal cannabis and AGR Global - cultivation and production of olive groves (De Prado Group), one of the winners of the 6th edition of the ”la Caixa” Foundation's Promove Program, in collaboration with BPI and the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), in the category of innovative pilot projects. The project will make it possible to exploit the by-products of medicinal cannabis production as sustainable and effective biopesticides to control the main diseases of the olive grove.
InPP is marking National Sustainability Day with the public presentation of the ValorCannBio project, which seeks to contribute to sustainability by developing sustainable biopesticides to control two of the most important diseases of the olive grove, a crop of extreme economic and social importance in the Alentejo: Gafa and Tuberculosis. Gafa is considered a priority because it causes production losses of up to 100 percent, corresponding to more than 50 million euros, a reduction in olive oil quality and is leading to the disappearance of the genetic heritage of traditional olive varieties such as the Galician, which is highly susceptible to the disease. Tuberculosis is an olive disease that spreads to almost all olive groves and reduces the quality of the oil.
In order to help control the two diseases that affect olive groves, the team of researchers involved in the project will develop a biopesticide from the leaves of the cannabis plant, which are considered surplus from the medical cannabis production process in Portugal and legally have to be destroyed. This process will make it possible to meet the needs of olive growers, but also to open up a new value chain associated with the use of a by-product of the plant's production industry for medicinal purposes.
“The existing solutions on the market to combat Gafa and Tuberculosis are ineffective and fall into groups of chemically synthesized pesticides, which have negative impacts on the environment and are being discontinued, so it is urgent to find alternatives. On the other hand, cannabis companies could sell the surplus biomass to a future biopesticide industry, avoiding the high costs of destruction and investing in a circular economy. This project aims to integrate the concepts of sustainable agriculture, combined with green chemistry, to obtain more environmentally friendly products,” explains Ana Rita Duarte, a researcher at the LAQV of the Faculty of Science and Technology of Universidade Nova de Lisboa |NOVA FCT.
For Cristina Azevedo, director of the New Biopesticides department at the collaborative laboratory InPP, based in Elvas, “by developing biobased biopesticides from by-products of an industry that is booming at national level, particularly in the Alentejo, ValorCannBio will contribute to the goals set by the European Commission in the Farm to Fork and Biodiversity Strategy, of reducing the use of chemically synthesized pesticides by 50 percent by 2050.”.
The director of the InPP department also assures us that “all the impacts of ValorCannBio will initially be felt in the municipality of Elvas, where the project will take place. However, it is expected that these will extend to the entire olive-growing region, from Trás-os-Montes to the Algarve, where production losses due to Gafa and Tuberculosis are on the increase.”.
The project presented today has been awarded to a team that has already won several national and international awards.
The Promove program wants entities to use their non-repayable grants to move from theory to practice: to understand the viability of scientific concepts under development, as well as to explore business opportunities or prepare patent applications. In this specific case, the team wants to assess the commercial potential of this new solution in the market.
For more information on ValorCannBio, visit the project's website here.
InnovPlantProtect (InPP) is promoting the “Plant Biotech talks”, at which internationally renowned experts in the fields of applied plant biotechnology and cereal crop biotechnology will share developments in these areas, as well as the new genomic techniques that have been applied to rice production and crop protection. The event will take place next Tuesday, September 24th, in the INIAV auditorium in Elvas.
The “Plant Biotech talks” kick off at 10 a.m. with the session entitled “Plant biotechnology, 1980-2024".. From Round-up Ready soy to Genome Editing and beyond” which will feature Paul Christou, Professor and director of the Applied Plant Biotechnology Laboratory at the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA) at the University of Lleida, in Catalonia, Spain, who will reveal the path and evolution of the field of Plant Biotechnology. The starting point will be the first commercial crop sold by the Multinational Company Monsanto, Roundup Ready Soybean, developed by the researcher through genetic transformation technology.
The second session entitled “Communicating science through art and archaeology” will take place at 11 a.m. with speaker Teresa Capell, Professor and Director of the Department of Plant Production and Forestry Sciences at ICREA, who will explore how science can be communicated through art, since the combination of art and science can be beneficial not only for science itself but for society as a whole. This practice has become a favorite for conveying science to the public.
Now Xin Huang, a researcher in the Department of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering at ICREA, will be the speaker at the third session entitled “Knocking our rice blast susceptibility genes through Genome Editing”, which will take place from 12h00. In this session, the guest speaker will talk about the genes responsible for plant susceptibility to pests and pathogens, in particular the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, This is the first time that we've heard of a pathogen that causes an important disease affecting the rice plant, pyriculariosis. Genome editing technologies that allow, in a very specific and controlled way, to alter genes in the plant, making it more tolerant to pathogens will be other topics covered in this session.
Participation in the event is free and not subject to registration.