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The magic of the unexpected: How chance drives innovation in agriculture

Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation

On the road to success, organizations define strategies, plan every step and invest in crucial resources such as selling services and products, applying for projects, drawing up solid business plans and protecting intellectual property. However, there is an element that is often overlooked, but which is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force and why is it so vital to the advancement of agriculture and so many other areas?

When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery

Serendipity is the art of finding something valuable when you're looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather a chance encounter with the unknown. While deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often stumble upon revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies and expand our understanding of the world around us.

A close look at “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide

Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose acumen turned a chance event into a priceless discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating the Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray rot disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the biggest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if it is not controlled in good time.

From discard to discovery: The insight of a researcher

The journey of this discovery began in a setting familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cultures of cells or microorganisms. On Maria Miguel's plates, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her eye: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear area surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and dismissing it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind the clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to prevent the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.

“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that in a failure there can be something good,” the researcher shares. The excitement and enthusiasm of a researcher realizing that what at first glance seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, could actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “mistake” turned into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.

Maria Miguel, a researcher at InPP's New Biopesticides Department, who turned an unexpected event into a discovery that changed the course of her work: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray rot in tomato plants.

Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery

As the history of this biofungicide shows, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that came out of the blue. One of the most famous cases is Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated bacteria Staphylococcus aureus around him. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important medicine for fighting infections.

However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove ourselves right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, solid scientific knowledge and the ability to see and move on to further research into surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.

The discovery ecosystem: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation

There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:

  • Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas in a new light.
  • Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territory without the fear of failure, thus increasing the chances of serendipitous encounters.

But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. The case of Maria Miguel's discovery is testimony to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research”.

To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that encourages open discussions and connects people from different areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes an incessant quest to improve scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.

Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research

Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, boosted by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD scholarship - a program that supports the careers of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her groundbreaking discovery is opening promising new doors for future research in the field of crop protection, demonstrating how sometimes it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.

InPP featured in Frutas, legumes e flores magazine

In the March issue of Fruits, vegetables and flowers you will find the opinion article entitled “The role of InnovPlantProtect in Organic Farming: Paths to sustainable and efficient solutions”, in which the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, reveals how our CoLAB is contributing to the success of organic farming.

“By boosting research, collaboration and knowledge sharing, InPP is helping to solve the central challenges of this practice [organic farming], allowing it to expand and enhancing the supply of agricultural products to consumers. The solutions developed by InPP make organic farming a more viable option for producers,” says the executive director.

Read the full article and find out how we are shaping the future of agriculture.

We thank Frutas, legumes e flores magazine for its recognition and reiterate our commitment to the agriculture of the future.

Smart Vineyards: AI helps monitor vine health and fight green leafhopper

Imagine a future where drones and artificial intelligence work together to protect your vineyards. That's what the AI4Leafhopper project is making a reality!

Manisha Sirsat, a researcher on the AI4Leafhopper team, has developed two artificial intelligence models that analyze the aerial images captured by our latest generation drone... and these models make it possible:

  • geolocation of each vine
  • to know if there are vine failures
  • quickly identify “sick” vines”
  • optimize the application of treatments

The result? Growers can have a detailed view of the health of their vineyards, detect problems early and make more informed decisions.

Find out all about it here.

AI4Leafhopper is a project led by InPP and funded by the ICAERUS Horizon Europe program, which began in April 2024 and ended on April 30 with a final meeting involving the six European projects approved in the 1st edition of the ICAERUS program's PULL applications. The project team presented the AI-based models for detecting and monitoring the impact of the green leafhopper on vineyards.

EVENTS

InPP marca presença no TECH4INNOV

Hoje, dia 29 de março, o InnovPlantProtect esteve no Europarque, em Santa Maria da Feira, no Porto, para participar no TECH4INNOV: o Presente e o Futuro da Inovação em Portugal, uma mostra tecnológica que junta várias atores do Sistema Nacional de Inovação (SNI) para darem a conhecer os resultados de projetos de Investigação e Desenvolvimento (I&D) e as tecnologias que têm desenvolvido, mostrando assim o melhor que se tem feito na transformação do conhecimento em inovação.

O evento, organizado pela Agência Nacional de Inovação (ANI), teve como principal objetivo promover as atividades de transferência de tecnologia e do conhecimento, potenciando a sua valorização e comercialização permitindo uma maior e melhor articulação entre as empresas e entidades do Sistema Científico e Tecnológico Nacional.

Durante o dia foram expostas novas tecnologias assim como discutidas novas perspetivas e soluções disruptivas em painéis de debate com convidados nacionais e internacionais e espaços de demonstração, onde estiveram patentes casos de sucesso desenvolvidos por Centros de Tecnologia e Inovação (CTI), Laboratórios Colaborativos (CoLAB), Gabinetes de Transferência de Tecnologia (TTO), Digital Innovation Hubs, entre outras entidades do SNI.

More information about the event here.

Vertical Algae Project presented this Monday in Faro

Yesterday, March 27, saw the launch of the Vertical Algae project, part of the Blue Bioeconomy Pact mobilizing agenda, led by Inovamar, and in which InnovPlantProtect (InPP) is involved, at the University of the Algarve in Faro.

InPP was present to present the agricultural activity it coordinates, in partnership with the collaborative laboratory GreenCoLAB, The aim of the project is to identify, produce and test algae-based biopesticides and biostimulants to make agriculture more sustainable.

The public session included speeches by Miguel Marques, Chairman of Inovamar's Board of Directors, João Navalho, Chairman of Necton's Board of Directors, José Apolinário, President of the Algarve Regional Coordination and Development Commission and Pedro Valadas Monteiro, Algarve Regional Director for Agriculture and Fisheries. The initiative also included a round table, moderated by Necton, with the participation of all the previous speakers.

The Vertical Algae consortium, which involves a total of 38 entities, including companies, universities, CoLABs and Research and Development (R&D) centers, will have funding of 44 million euros, and aims to provide the national algae sector with the necessary capacity and competitive advantages, based on new sustainable products, processes and services, to compete in global markets and raise the national brand in the European blue bioeconomy.

In addition to this consortium, led by Necton, linked to the algae sector, launched this Monday in the Algarve, this mobilizing agenda includes six more secondary consortia, linked to the creation of new industries: biomaterials, bivalves, textiles, food, animal feed and fish.

Vertical Algae is co-financed by the Next Generation EU Funds, through the Recovery and Resilience Plan (RRP), and is the largest initiative in the Blue Bioeconomy Pact agenda.

Financing:

ABC Project carries out first field activity with students

The ABC - AgriBioCircular project team held its first field activity with students from the D. Sancho II Secondary School and the Escola Superior Agrária de Elvas this Friday, March 24, at the Reynolds Wine Growers estate in Arronches.

During the field activity, the students had the opportunity to learn how to identify the insects found in each habitat and experiment with different techniques for sampling insects and microorganisms, both using traditional techniques and more technologically advanced ones, using sensors and artificial intelligence.

“The aim is to put into practice, in the olive groves and cork oak forests of this property, what was worked on in the classroom, namely to teach the students how to identify the insects found in each habitat, using traditional (...) sampling techniques, as well as others that are more technologically advanced,” explained Nuno Faria, an IPP researcher.

The aim is for the students “to be able to identify what they see in the field, as well as to learn which insects are useful in ecosystems, but also those that are potentially pests and harmful to crops in the Alentejo,” added the researcher.

The ABC - AgriBioCircular project, led by InPP, is funded by the Environmental Fund program, under the National Environmental Education Strategy (ENEA 2022).

Find out more about the field trip in the Rádio ELVAS news item here.

Image credit: Rádio Elvas