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The magic of the unexpected: How chance drives innovation in agriculture

Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation

On the road to success, organizations define strategies, plan every step and invest in crucial resources such as selling services and products, applying for projects, drawing up solid business plans and protecting intellectual property. However, there is an element that is often overlooked, but which is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force and why is it so vital to the advancement of agriculture and so many other areas?

When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery

Serendipity is the art of finding something valuable when you're looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather a chance encounter with the unknown. While deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often stumble upon revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies and expand our understanding of the world around us.

A close look at “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide

Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose acumen turned a chance event into a priceless discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating the Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray rot disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the biggest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if it is not controlled in good time.

From discard to discovery: The insight of a researcher

The journey of this discovery began in a setting familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cultures of cells or microorganisms. On Maria Miguel's plates, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her eye: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear area surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and dismissing it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind the clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to prevent the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.

“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that in a failure there can be something good,” the researcher shares. The excitement and enthusiasm of a researcher realizing that what at first glance seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, could actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “mistake” turned into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.

Maria Miguel, a researcher at InPP's New Biopesticides Department, who turned an unexpected event into a discovery that changed the course of her work: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray rot in tomato plants.

Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery

As the history of this biofungicide shows, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that came out of the blue. One of the most famous cases is Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated bacteria Staphylococcus aureus around him. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important medicine for fighting infections.

However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove ourselves right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, solid scientific knowledge and the ability to see and move on to further research into surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.

The discovery ecosystem: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation

There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:

  • Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas in a new light.
  • Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territory without the fear of failure, thus increasing the chances of serendipitous encounters.

But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. The case of Maria Miguel's discovery is testimony to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research”.

To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that encourages open discussions and connects people from different areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes an incessant quest to improve scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.

Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research

Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, boosted by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD scholarship - a program that supports the careers of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her groundbreaking discovery is opening promising new doors for future research in the field of crop protection, demonstrating how sometimes it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.

InPP featured in Frutas, legumes e flores magazine

In the March issue of Fruits, vegetables and flowers you will find the opinion article entitled “The role of InnovPlantProtect in Organic Farming: Paths to sustainable and efficient solutions”, in which the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, reveals how our CoLAB is contributing to the success of organic farming.

“By boosting research, collaboration and knowledge sharing, InPP is helping to solve the central challenges of this practice [organic farming], allowing it to expand and enhancing the supply of agricultural products to consumers. The solutions developed by InPP make organic farming a more viable option for producers,” says the executive director.

Read the full article and find out how we are shaping the future of agriculture.

We thank Frutas, legumes e flores magazine for its recognition and reiterate our commitment to the agriculture of the future.

Smart Vineyards: AI helps monitor vine health and fight green leafhopper

Imagine a future where drones and artificial intelligence work together to protect your vineyards. That's what the AI4Leafhopper project is making a reality!

Manisha Sirsat, a researcher on the AI4Leafhopper team, has developed two artificial intelligence models that analyze the aerial images captured by our latest generation drone... and these models make it possible:

  • geolocation of each vine
  • to know if there are vine failures
  • quickly identify “sick” vines”
  • optimize the application of treatments

The result? Growers can have a detailed view of the health of their vineyards, detect problems early and make more informed decisions.

Find out all about it here.

AI4Leafhopper is a project led by InPP and funded by the ICAERUS Horizon Europe program, which began in April 2024 and ended on April 30 with a final meeting involving the six European projects approved in the 1st edition of the ICAERUS program's PULL applications. The project team presented the AI-based models for detecting and monitoring the impact of the green leafhopper on vineyards.

EVENTS

Diretora de departamento entrevistada por estudantes do Instituto Superior Técnico

A diretora de departamento Sandra Correia, em entrevista para a newsletter do Núcleo de Engenharia Biológica do Instituto Superior Técnico (NEBIST), lançada no mês de abril, fala sobre a sua carreira, sobre a sua experiência como professora, sobre o seu percurso académico e científico por várias universidades nacionais e estrangeiras, bem como sobre a investigação que tem sido desenvolvida pelo departamento de Proteção de Culturas Específicas do InnovPlantProtect (InPP).

Nesta entrevista, Sandra deixa também umas palavras de inspiração para as futuras gerações de investigadores, que pensam partir à descoberta do fascinante mundo da biotecnologia e das plantas e, que contribuirão para a construção do futuro!

“Se o vosso desejo é trabalhar na área da biotecnologia, tentem integrar-se na malha de intervenientes na cadeia agrícola, desde a produção, até à procura de soluções em si. São precisas pessoas, são precisas soluções e são precisas ideias, para que seja possível atingir as metas de sustentabilidade e produção que nos são exigidas”, sublinha a diretora de departamento ao NEBIST.

“Portanto, se tiverem um verdadeiro desejo e gosto por desenvolver soluções para proteção de plantas, para alcançar um mundo onde consigamos obter mais alimentos de forma sustentável, prossigam esse sonho mesmo que não seja o caminho mais rentável, pois alguém tem de prosseguir nesse caminho”, acrescenta.

Leia a entrevista na íntegra here. A entrevista encontra-se nas páginas 1 a 4.

Créditos de imagem: © Sandra Correia e Inês Ferreira

InPP esteve presente na conferência da ação COST Copytree

Nos dias 17 e 18 de abril de 2023 teve lugar a primeira conferência da ação COST “European Network for Innovative Woody Plant Cloning” (CopyTree) na Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, em Espanha.

A conferência teve como público-alvo a comunidade científica, decisores políticos, stakeholders e tecido empresarial e pretendeu abordar os principais desafios da investigação da cultura in vitro de plantas lenhosas, uma técnica que permite multiplicar plantas em laboratório. Durante estes dois dias esteve ainda em debate como se pode melhorar a compreensão de todos os aspetos desta tecnologia, desenvolver novas estratégias de investigação, avaliar o risco da sua utilização e promover a aceitação por parte da sociedade.

A Sandra Correia, diretora de departamento do InnovPlantProtect, foi moderadora do grupo de trabalho 1 que abordou o tema da recalcitrância, isto é, a dificuldade das plantas responderem à cultura in vitro. A recalcitrância é um fator limitante importante para a exploração biotecnológica de espécies de plantas lenhosas relevantes economicamente, e pode também prejudicar a aplicação de outras técnicas de conservação in vitro.

A ação COST (sigla em inglês de European Cooperation in Science and Technology) é uma entidade financiadora para redes de investigação e inovação. Estas ações ajudam a conectar iniciativas de investigação ao redor da Europa que, através da partilha entre a comunidade científica, permitem desenvolver as ideias dos cientistas. Estas ações pretendem assim alavancar a investigação, carreira e inovação da comunidade científica.

Um agradecimento especial a toda a equipa envolvida na organização desta iniciativa.

Os trabalhos desta ação continuarão a todo o gás! Esperamos ter mais novidades em breve!

Créditos de imagem: Ação COST CopyTree

InPP participou em Jornadas de Homologação de Produtos Fitofarmacêuticos

O diretor executivo do InnovPlantProtect (InPP), Pedro Fevereiro participou na 6ª Edição das Jornadas de Homologação de Produtos Fitofarmacêuticos, organizada pela Associação Nacional da Indústria para a Proteção das Plantas (Anipla), e que teve lugar no dia 17 de abril, em formato presencial, no auditório da Direção-Geral de Alimentação e Veterinária (DGAV), em Oeiras.

As Jornadas juntaram indústria, agricultores e entidades do setor agrícola nacional para debater acerca das políticas europeias e de como estas influenciam a disponibilidade de soluções fitofarmacêuticas, bem como acerca do papel fundamental da tecnologia na produção de alimentos, na proteção contra pragas e doenças das plantas e na adaptação às alterações climáticas.

A iniciativa contou ainda com uma mesa redonda dedicada ao tema “A tecnologia na produção de alimentos, na proteção fitossanitária e na adaptação às alterações climáticas” e com a participação da CropLife Europe para falar sobre diplomas europeus e o impacto destes na Indústria e Agricultura.

Em 2024 estará de volta mais uma edição das Jornadas da Anipla.

Mais informações sobre as Jornadas here.

Créditos de imagem: ©️ANIPLA