On May 13th, the project team AI4Leafhopper presented the new application iCountPests, an innovative solution that uses Artificial Intelligence (AI) to detect and count green leafhoppers in chromotropic traps - quickly, accurately and in real time.
Developed as an intuitive mobile application, the iCountPests was designed to facilitate the monitoring of various agricultural pests. With a simple and accessible interface, it allows users to record the evolution of pests in their crops by submitting photographs of the traps installed in the field.
The application uses advanced computer vision models to automatically detect and count insects, delivering results in around a minute - a much faster and more practical process than traditional manual counting.
In its first version, the app already has a model for detecting the green leafhopper (Jacobiasca lybica), achieving an average accuracy of approximately 90%. Functionalities will soon be added to identify other relevant pests, such as curl moth (Cryptoblabes gnidiella) and grape moth (Lobesia botrana).
In addition to automatic counting, the iCountPests makes it possible to monitor the evolution of pest populations over time, making it easier to identify trends and plan more effective interventions.
This project is the result of a multidisciplinary team combining skills in ecology, entomology, artificial intelligence, computer vision, remote sensing and software development, with the aim of making pest monitoring simpler, more accurate and more accessible.
During the presentation session, it was possible to hear the opinions and suggestions of future users of the application. These contributions are essential if we are to continue to improve the tool and ensure that it responds in a practical way to the real needs of farmers and technicians in the sector. We want to develop solutions that evolve with agriculture!
Innovation is at the heart of everything we do and our motto is clear: “Innovate together, protect better.”
If you want to know more about iCountPests, contact us by email: 📩 apps@iplantprotect.pt
The executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, took part in the conference “What are the challenges facing the national agroforestry sector over the next decade?”, which took place at the Escola Superior Agrária de Coimbra (ESAC) of the Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra last Tuesday, April 22.
The event, which brought together more than 150 participants and was organized by 17 national Competence Centres, discussed topics such as innovation, sustainability, soil conservation, monitoring cork oak forests and efficient agricultural management.
António Saraiva was part of the panel of commentators, whose speaker was Pedro Santos, Director General of CONSULAI, and moderated by Maria Custódia Correia, Coordinator of the AKIS Portugal Network. The opening session was attended by the Minister for Agriculture and Fisheries, José Manuel Fernandes, who announced the publication of the Ordinance of April 21 to open the Grant for Initiatives for the creation of Operational Groups (OG).
This initiative provides a total of 11 million euros for new GOs, with a maximum of 350,000 euros per project and eligible funding of 100%.
The GOs are considered crucial structures for transferring knowledge and strengthening the AKIS (Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation System).
Special thanks to the 17 Competence Centers for the opportunity to participate in this productive meeting!
Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation
On the path to success, organizations define strategies, plan each step, and invest in crucial resources such as the sale of services and products, project applications, the development of solid business plans, and the protection of intellectual property. However, there is an often-neglected element that is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force, and why is it so vital to advancing agriculture and so many other areas?
When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery
Serendipity lies in the art of finding something valuable when looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather of a fortuitous encounter with the unknown. Although deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often come across revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies, and expand our understanding of the world around us.
A close look at the “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide
Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from the InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose insight transformed a fortuitous event into a discovery of inestimable value: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray mold disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the greatest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if not controlled in a timely manner.
From discard to discovery: An investigator's insight
The journey of this discovery began in a scenario familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cell or microorganism cultures. In Maria Miguel's Petri dishes, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her attention: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear zone surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and ignoring it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind that clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to inhibit the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.
“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that within a failure, there can be something good,” shares the researcher. The emotion and enthusiasm of a researcher when realizing that what at first seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, can actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “error” transformed into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.
Maria Miguel, a researcher at the InPP's Department of New Biopesticides, transformed an unexpected event into a groundbreaking discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray mold in tomato plants.
Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery
As the story of this biofungicide demonstrates, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that arose from the unexpected. One of the most famous cases is the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated Staphylococcus aureus bacteria around it. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important drug for fighting infections.
However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove that we are right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, a solid scientific knowledge, and the ability to see and advance to further investigations on surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.
The ecosystem of discovery: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation
There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:
Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions, or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas under a new light.
Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territories without fear of failure, thus increasing the odds of serendipitous encounters.
But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. Maria Miguel's discovery is a testament to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research.”
To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that stimulates open discussions and connects people from diverse areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes a relentless pursuit of improving scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.
Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research
Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, driven by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie doctoral fellowship - a program that supports the career of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her innovative discovery is opening new and promising doors for future research in the area of crop protection, demonstrating how, at times, it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.
The InnovPlantProtect team looking for a solution to pyriculariosis was at the Open Day for Rice Growing in Baixo Mondego. The infected rice samples taken afterwards are already being analyzed in the laboratory.
Cristina Azevedo, Tiago Amaro e Pedro Rosa are researchers at InnovPlantProtect (InPP) and are working on the development of biopesticides against rice pyriculariosis, one of the most common diseases of this cereal worldwide and also in Portugal. As a result of the be present at the Open Day of Rice Culture in Baixo Mondego, organized by the DRAP Centro, On September 14, they subsequently made two field trips to collect samples of infected rice.
The team carried out the harvests in the Mondego area in Montemor-o-Velho, with the support of António Jordão, from DRAP Centro, and in the Tejo area in Salvaterra de Magos, with the support of Lourenço Palha, from the COTArroz, after a contact initiated by the INIAV Ana Sofia Almeida. The aim of these collections is to isolate and genetically characterize the isolates (cultures of microorganisms) of Magnaporthe oryzae, the fungus that causes the disease, present in Portugal today.
The Open Day showcased “the excellent work carried out by the INIAV team in the national rice improvement program and by Lusosem in various field trials,” says Cristina Azevedo, director of the InPP's New Biopesticides Department.
Rice Culture Open Day in Baixo Mondego
In the laboratory, the researchers are now trying to isolate the fungi from rice samples collected in the field; the next step will be to characterize them from a genetic and infectivity point of view - the ability of a pathogen to invade an organism and cause an infection - in order to know the current genetic diversity of the fungi. Magnaporthe oryzae in Portugal.
In 2021, there will be a higher incidence of rice pyriculariosis in Portugal, especially in Baixo Mondego, due to fewer hours of sunlight (more days with less open skies), among other climatic conditions, explains António Jordão, from DRAP Centro.
The European Rice Meeting will be held on September 7, starting at 10 a.m., in the Auditorium of the Companhia das Lezírias fairground Agroglobal 2021. The director of InnovPlantProtect will speak at 12 noon about the contribution of the Elvas CoLAB to the control of pyriculariosis.
Under the motto “A more sustainable European rice sector”, the ANIA - The National Association of Rice Producers and Casa do Arroz - Interprofessional Rice Association are organizing a meeting of the rice sector next Tuesday, September 7, at the National Association of Rice Producers. Agroglobal 2021. At 12 noon, Pedro Fevereiro, executive director of InnovPlantProtect, will talk about the contribution of the Elvas CoLAB to the control of pyriculariosis, one of the diseases that most affects this cereal.
The agricultural fair, where InnovPlantProtect will be present with its own stand and program, runs until the 9th in Valada do Ribatejo (Cartaxo, Santarém).
The European Rice Meeting begins at 10 a.m. in the Auditorium of Companhia das Lezírias, with the presentation of the project to promote European rice “Sustainable European Rice - Don't Think Twice”. At 11am, the INIAV and COTARROZThe National Program for the Genetic Improvement of Rice will be highlighted. Trace-rice - European Innovation Project for the Traceability and Valorization of Rice will be presented at 11:30.
The event ends at 12.30pm with a rice tasting.
Feature image: Donald Groth, Louisiana State University AgCenter, Bugwood.org
The collaborative laboratory (CoLAB) InnovPlantProtect (InPP) is present in Agroglobal 2021, The CoLAB will also have its own stand and a series of activities and initiatives aimed at publicizing CoLAB and the bio-based services and products it already offers and can offer to different sectors for protecting crops against pests and diseases (see details below).
A Agroglobal 2021 takes place on September 7, 8 and 9, from 9:30 a.m. to 6 p.m., in Valada do Ribatejo (Cartaxo, Santarém). It is considered the major trade fair for the agricultural sector, particularly in terms of Innovation & Development. InPP is at Stand 119:
A InPP programming has:
Demos and presentations short and interactive presentations by each department of the InPP, with time for dialog with visitors
InPP ComVida... – flash happenings with invited partners and associates (see below)
Flavors of Elvas in Valada: raffle of Elvas plums among the visitors (with the support of elvense Artisanal Fruit)
among other surprises...
InPP PROGRAM (currently being updated):
HIGHLIGHTING 7/9, TUESDAY:
12pm: InPP participation in the European Rice Meeting, in the Auditorium of Companhia das Lezírias, with the speech by CEO Pedro Fevereiro “The contribution of CoLAB InnovPlantProtect to the control of pyriculariosis”
Xylella fastidiosaMeet XfSTOP - a combat strategy being developed by the InPP.
Chestnut trees, education and the Internet of Things: why are we putting sensors in trees?
Combating cork oak decline: find out what our AI-based remote detection and early warning can do for your production
Geolocated pests and diseases, for optimal/unparalleled online management, planning and visualization, right after sampling
HIGHLIGHTING 8/9, WEDNESDAY:
10am: Are diseases causing damage? We identify the pathogen and suggested ways of biological control. Do you want a product developed just for you? We do that too!
Xylella fastidiousMeet XfSTOP - a combat strategy being developed by the InPP.
Chestnut trees, education and the Internet of Things: why are we putting sensors in trees?
Cicadas in the vineyard: what can we offer to remote sensing, monitoring and diagnostics in the field pests and diseases
Risk models: climate at the service of agriculture: “The clouds that hang in the air / Drawn by the wind / Fetch water from the sea / To water in any weather” * Pathogens have long since learned the same tune and quickly respond to the weather. We develop and validate models and computer applications for predicting the risk of different diseases based on climate data
O microbiomethe importance ofunraveling the secrets of the microbial ecosystem that inhabits soils and plants
From 14:30: InPP ComVida... CEPAAL: olive oil tasting - because only healthy olives produce quality oil without defects
At 17:30,InPP ComVida... CEPAAL: signing ceremony of a partnership protocol between InPP and the Center for the Study and Promotion of Alentejo Olive Oil
From 10am: InPP ComVida... GREEN-IT: phenotyping and plant health/ cut protection + demonstration of phenotyping equipment in the field
Want to know a biological control agent?
11:30 a.m: Presentation of the ‘DIMAP: A digital ecosystem for integrated disease management in pear orchards‘ (SmartAgriHubs), which aims to add a consortium to evaluate the integration of methodologies for Rocha pear disease detection
We develop genomic prediction based on machine learning, which can accelerate the achievement of more resistant varieties diseases or with higher yield
I knew that biopesticides innovative and sustainable are only effective thanks to specifically designed formulations? InPP has an entire department dedicated to this discipline - see what we can offer you
Experience it live and in color: smart hydrogels based on natural polymers to facilitate the application/effectiveness of biological control agents
12pm:InPP ComVida... AHSA - Association of Horticulturists, Fruit Growers and Flower Growers of the Counties of Odemira and Aljezur (subject to confirmation)
3pm: InPP ComVida...Ambitrevo(subject to confirmation)
InnovPlantProtect (InPP) is a collaborative laboratory (CoLAB) dedicated to developing bio-based products and services for protecting crops against pests and diseases.
We are a private non-profit association with 12 founding members, This includes companies, universities, a municipality, an R&D center, a national research institute and producer associations.
Headquartered at INIAV's Elvas Campus and 150 m2 laboratories, we have a team with 38 highly qualified human resources (16 PhD, 17 MSc, 5 undergraduates), with the following skills:
Molecular Biology of Plants, Diseases and Pests
Biochemistry and Microbiology
Biotechnology and Molecular Improvement
Bioinformatics and Biostatistics
Formulations and Nano-/Micro-technology
Product Development
Geographic Information Systems
Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence
Project and Communication Management
OUR MISSION: Developing innovative bio-inspired products and services to protect Mediterranean crops
OUR VISION: Use the latest scientific knowledge to collaborate with stakeholders national and international, to solve the problems posed to Mediterranean agriculture by the emergence of new pests and diseases and the reduced availability of active ingredients
OUR OBJECTIVES - To produce: - New biopesticides for pests and diseases - New [plant] varieties resistant to pests and diseases - New monitoring and diagnostic methods - New risk analysis models
WHAT WE PRODUCE: New biopesticides (oligopeptide/ dsRNA-based)
Produced by GRAS microorganisms or from the phytomicrobiome
Formulated with biocompatible micro/nanoparticles
New plant varieties
Through molecular marker-assisted selection
Through genome editing
Detection and early warning systems
Based on remote sensing and Artificial Intelligence
Genomic prediction tools
Based on high-throughput sequencing and genotyping
Risk analysis models
Agricultural formulations
COLLABORATION WITH COMPANIES:
1. Exclusive contracts 2. Cooperation with funding from different programs 3. Services 3.1 Laboratories 3.1.1 Identification and molecular diagnosis of pests and diseases 3.1.2 Characterization of matrices using FT-NIR 3.1.3 Molecular identification of plant varieties 3.1.4 Development of agricultural formulations 3.1.5 Micropropagation of elite plants 3.2 Digital 3.2.1 Digital monitoring of pests and diseases 3.2.2 Models for predicting the spread of pests and diseases based on remote sensing and AI data 3.2.3 Risk models for emerging pests and diseases 3.2.4 Microbiome analysis 3.2.5 Comparative genomics 4. Agreements 5. Contracts with startups: product functionality screening; toxicological profile assessment; pre-development
*InPP is a recognized entity SIFIDE (System of Tax Incentives for Corporate R&D) - in other words, companies that invest their R&D expenses in us (part d’) will be able to deduct a percentage from their corporate income tax (IRC).
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