InnovPlantProtect (InPP) recently received approval for an application submitted to COMPETE2030-2024-6 - Collective Actions - Transfer of scientific and technological knowledge - BioLivingLABS - Bioeconomy at the service of the sustainability of inland territories, led by MORE CoLAB - Laboratório Colaborativo Montanhas de Investigação, Associação, in partnership with the Polytechnic Institute of Bragança (IPB), the Polytechnic Institute of Castelo Branco (IPCB) and AQUAVALOR.
BioLivingLABS aims to promote the economic valorization of research and development (R&D) results obtained by various institutions in the North, Center and Alentejo. To this end, it will create an experimental demonstration network, the so-called Living Labs, The project will be held in the innovation hubs of Mirandela, Douro, Covilhã and Elvas. In addition, demonstration actions, workshops, an inland innovation catalog and training on intellectual property protection will be developed with the aim of encouraging the incorporation of innovative solutions in the business sectors of these regions.
Scheduled to begin in October and lasting 24 months, the project has a total eligible investment of over 740,000 euros, financed by COMPETE2030 - Thematic Program for Innovation and Digital Transition. For InPP, this project is a strategic opportunity to strengthen its mission as a center for technology development and transfer, boosting the practical application of scientific knowledge to promote sustainable development.
This initiative confirms InPP's commitment to open and sustainable innovation, integrating science, technology and regional development to respond to the challenges and potential of the interior of the country.
On September 18, the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, the director of the New Biopesticides Department, Cristina Azevedo, and researcher Luís Grilo attended the Open Day “The Cereals of Baixo Mondego”, promoted by the Centro Regional Coordination and Development Commission (CCDR Centro), at the Bico da Barca Experimental Unit in Montemor-o-Velho.
The event highlighted the latest innovations from the Coimbra Innovation Hub, from new technologies applied to maize and rice, to fertilization strategies, protection and the use of biostimulants on these key crops in the Baixo Mondego region.
Our team also monitored trials with biofungicides, including the product I21, developed with our collaborative laboratory to combat pyriculariosis in two rice varieties, which is being patented.
In an interview with Voice of the Countryside, Cristina Azevedo shared the work we have been doing in the area of biosolutions.
Maize continues to be the Portugal's most important arable crop, The sector has a significant impact on food safety and the national agri-food industry. Involving thousands of producers and generating tens of millions of euros a year, the sector is currently facing increasingly complex phytosanitary challenges.
Among already known pests and emerging diseases, there are risks ranging from cartridge caterpillar until Maize Rugose Dwarfism Virus (MRDV), The presence of this virus is increasing in Portugal. This virus, transmitted by the corn leafhopper, can seriously compromise production and is found in the climate change increasingly favorable conditions for its spread.
However, it's not just MRDV that's worrying. There are new threats that require vigilance, such as the coleopter Diabrotica virgifera or the MDMV virus (Maize Dwarf Mosaic Virus), already detected in neighboring countries, and also toxic weeds, such as the winter fig (Datura stramonium), which in addition to impacting productivity pose public health risks.
Faced with this reality, the answer is integrated and sustainable strategies, matching:
crop rotation and good agricultural practices;
careful use of insecticides to avoid resistance and environmental impacts;
resistant or tolerant varieties, where available;
research and technological innovation, including new digital tools for early detection.
As the InnovPlantProtect researcher points out, Nuno Faria, in the article entitled “The main emerging pests and diseases of the maize crop in Portugal”, available in the August edition of Voz do Campo magazine: “The phytosanitary panorama of maize in Portugal requires continuous vigilance, investment in research and the application of integrated and sustainable strategies capable of responding to an increasingly dynamic and unpredictable reality.”
To find out more about the main current risks and mitigation measures, read the full article published in the August issue of Voz do Campo magazine (pages 88-89), available on newsstands and online.
O InnovPlantProtect (InPP) estará presente na terceira edição do Encontro Anual de Laboratórios Colaborativos (CoLAB), organizada pela National Innovation Agency (ANI), cujo objetivo é promover e monitorizar as atividades e a evolução progressiva dos 41 CoLABs atualmente reconhecidos, assim como o seu desenvolvimento no contexto de estratégias de investigação e inovação regionais, nacionais e europeias, e que vai decorrer na Universidade do Algarve, no Campus da Penha, entre os dias 6 e 7 de dezembro.
O 3.º Encontro Anual de Laboratórios Colaborativos pretende debater a evolução das atividades dos CoLAB e a sua integração na dinâmica dos ecossistemas regionais, durante a transição para um novo ciclo de financiamento de base, no âmbito da Missão Interface e do Plano Nacional de Recuperação e Resiliência (PRR). Este evento contará com a apresentação dos principais resultados obtidos durante 2022 e os highlights da rede nacional de CoLAB.
O evento contará com a presença de Joana Mendonça, Presidente da ANI, Madalena Alves, Presidente da Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), João Mendes Borga, Membro da Direção da ANI, e Paulo Águas, reitor da Universidade do Algarve. Nesta edição participaram ainda empresas, decisores políticos e peritos nacionais e internacionais.
Neste evento serão debatidos diversos temas de grande impacto como os desafios da população cada vez mais envelhecida, a transformação digital, a crise energética, a economia circular com novos modelos de negócio para um futuro sustentável, as perspetivas portuguesas dos CoLAB e a plataforma da Missão de Interface, entre outros.
Todas as sessões vão decorrer exclusivamente em inglês e serão transmitidas em direto, através do canal de Youtube da ANI here.
A ANI é a entidade que acompanha a implementação da agenda de investigação e inovação de todos os CoLAB. O processo de reconhecimento dos Laboratórios Colaborativos é assegurado pela FCT.
Gafa, or anthracnose, is a disease of the olive grove caused by several species of fungus of the genus Colletotrichum, such as Colletotrichum accutatum, C. nymphaeae or C. godetiae [1,2]. Symptoms typically appear on ripening olives and include: brownish/black spots with depression, dehydration and early fall. In extreme cases, defoliation and branch death can occur [3]. The presence of diseased olives also has a negative influence on olive oil quality, increasing acidity and lowering the oil's oxidative stability [4].
Olive with gafa/anthracnose. Source: Olive Times
Gafa is considered the main disease in olive groves in Portugal and is one of the diseases that will be monitored in the AlViGen project. In order to be able to monitor the strains of Colletotrichum present in the olive grove and derive useful information from this monitoring, we need to have an association between the genome and the phenotype of these strains. That way, when we apply genomic surveillance to Colletotrichum If we identify a particular genotype, we can also identify its phenotypic characteristics. For example, its virulence or pattern of resistance to fungicides.
In order to have this association between genetics and the phenotype of the Colletotrichum, We are working with Rosário Félix's group, a professor at the University of Évora, on the isolation and characterization of strains of Colletotrichum isolated throughout the country. As such, we are asking for the community's help in sending us olive samples so that we can characterize the Colletotrichum present in your olive grove!
The process is very simple:
1. Put 10 olives in a bag (of a single variety) at the time of the color change (with or without symptoms).
2. Fill in the questionnaire to characterize the sample, using your cell phone (see below).
3. Write the sample code on the bag (code generated when filling in the form)
4. Put the bag in a box or padded envelope and send it to: Maria do Rosário Félix Plant Virology Laboratory, room 108, Santos Júnior Building Mitra Center, University of Évora 7000-083 Évora
Cell phone data collection form
So that we can collect data about the sampling site and the type of farm, we ask those who send us samples to also fill in a questionnaire via cell phone.
Once the application is installed, you can access the form with the QR code below using two methods: click on “Configure with QR code” and use the camera to add the QR code below. Alternatively, download the QR code and after clicking on “Configure with QR code”, click on the three dots (top right) and click on “Import QR Code”. From here you will have uploaded the QR code and simply click on “Blank Form” to start adding your sample data.
References
1. Materatski, P., Varanda, C., Carvalho, T., Dias, A. B., Campos, M. D., Rei, F., & Félix, M. D. R. (2018). Diversity of Colletotrichum species associated with olive anthracnose and new perspectives on controlling the disease in Portugal. Agronomy, 8(12), 301.
2. Talhinhas, P., Mota-Capitão, C., Martins, S., Ramos, A. P., Neves-Martins, J., Guerra-Guimarães, L., ... & Oliveira, H. (2011). Epidemiology, histopathology and aetiology of olive anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum acutatum and C. gloeosporioides in Portugal. Plant Pathology, 60(3), 483-495.
3. Talhinhas, P., Sreenivasaprasad, S., Neves-Martins, J., & Oliveira, H. (2005). Molecular and phenotypic analyses reveal association of diverse Colletotrichum acutatum groups and a low level of C. gloeosporioides with olive anthracnose. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 71(6), 2987-2998.
4. Carvalho, M. T., Simões-Lopes, P., & Monteiro da Silva, M. J. (2008). Influence of different olive infection rates of Colletotrichum acutatum on some important olive oil chemical parameters. In V International Symposium on Olive Growing 791 (pp. 555-558).
Nos dias 16 e 17 de novembro, o InnovPlantProtect (InPP) participou no Seminário de Lançamento do Programa de Cooperação Transfronteiriça Interreg Espanha-Portugal – POCTEP 2021-2027, que decorreu entre os dias 16 e 17 de novembro, no Centro de Exposições e Congressos na cidade Ayamonte, em Espanha.
Pedro February, diretor executivo do InPP, iLaria Marengo, Diretora de Departamento, Manisha Sirsat, investigadora do InPP, e Bruno Orrico, gestor de projeto, marcaram presença no seminário do POCTEP2127, o maior programa transfronteiriço da União Europeia (UE) aprovado pela Comissão Europeia, que pretendeu dar a conhecer todas as novidades deste novo ciclo de financiamento (com um orçamento de mais de 320 milhões de euros) e destacar a importância dos projetos transfronteiriços para alcançar territórios mais globais, tecnológicos, inclusivos e sustentáveis.
Com um programa diversificado, que contou com a participação da Secretária de Estado do Desenvolvimento Regional, Isabel Ferreira, e do Diretor da Unidade de Política Regional, Rui Inácio, e com espaços para networking, a iniciativa foi uma excelente ocasião para a troca de experiências e esclarecimento de dúvidas.