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The magic of the unexpected: How chance drives innovation in agriculture

Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation

On the road to success, organizations define strategies, plan every step and invest in crucial resources such as selling services and products, applying for projects, drawing up solid business plans and protecting intellectual property. However, there is an element that is often overlooked, but which is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force and why is it so vital to the advancement of agriculture and so many other areas?

When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery

Serendipity is the art of finding something valuable when you're looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather a chance encounter with the unknown. While deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often stumble upon revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies and expand our understanding of the world around us.

A close look at “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide

Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose acumen turned a chance event into a priceless discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating the Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray rot disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the biggest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if it is not controlled in good time.

From discard to discovery: The insight of a researcher

The journey of this discovery began in a setting familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cultures of cells or microorganisms. On Maria Miguel's plates, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her eye: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear area surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and dismissing it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind the clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to prevent the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.

“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that in a failure there can be something good,” the researcher shares. The excitement and enthusiasm of a researcher realizing that what at first glance seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, could actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “mistake” turned into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.

Maria Miguel, a researcher at InPP's New Biopesticides Department, who turned an unexpected event into a discovery that changed the course of her work: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray rot in tomato plants.

Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery

As the history of this biofungicide shows, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that came out of the blue. One of the most famous cases is Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated bacteria Staphylococcus aureus around him. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important medicine for fighting infections.

However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove ourselves right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, solid scientific knowledge and the ability to see and move on to further research into surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.

The discovery ecosystem: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation

There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:

  • Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas in a new light.
  • Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territory without the fear of failure, thus increasing the chances of serendipitous encounters.

But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. The case of Maria Miguel's discovery is testimony to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research”.

To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that encourages open discussions and connects people from different areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes an incessant quest to improve scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.

Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research

Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, boosted by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD scholarship - a program that supports the careers of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her groundbreaking discovery is opening promising new doors for future research in the field of crop protection, demonstrating how sometimes it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.

InPP featured in Frutas, legumes e flores magazine

In the March issue of Fruits, vegetables and flowers you will find the opinion article entitled “The role of InnovPlantProtect in Organic Farming: Paths to sustainable and efficient solutions”, in which the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, reveals how our CoLAB is contributing to the success of organic farming.

“By boosting research, collaboration and knowledge sharing, InPP is helping to solve the central challenges of this practice [organic farming], allowing it to expand and enhancing the supply of agricultural products to consumers. The solutions developed by InPP make organic farming a more viable option for producers,” says the executive director.

Read the full article and find out how we are shaping the future of agriculture.

We thank Frutas, legumes e flores magazine for its recognition and reiterate our commitment to the agriculture of the future.

Smart Vineyards: AI helps monitor vine health and fight green leafhopper

Imagine a future where drones and artificial intelligence work together to protect your vineyards. That's what the AI4Leafhopper project is making a reality!

Manisha Sirsat, a researcher on the AI4Leafhopper team, has developed two artificial intelligence models that analyze the aerial images captured by our latest generation drone... and these models make it possible:

  • geolocation of each vine
  • to know if there are vine failures
  • quickly identify “sick” vines”
  • optimize the application of treatments

The result? Growers can have a detailed view of the health of their vineyards, detect problems early and make more informed decisions.

Find out all about it here.

AI4Leafhopper is a project led by InPP and funded by the ICAERUS Horizon Europe program, which began in April 2024 and ended on April 30 with a final meeting involving the six European projects approved in the 1st edition of the ICAERUS program's PULL applications. The project team presented the AI-based models for detecting and monitoring the impact of the green leafhopper on vineyards.

EVENTS

EFSA visits InnovPlantProtect

This Wednesday, April 10, InnovPlantProtect (InPP) was visited by members of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).

The visit to the city of Elvense was intended to take stock of the implementation of the XVectors.pt project, being carried out at the InPP and funded by EFSA.

The project aims to study the biology of insect vectors of the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa in Portugal, such as foam leafhoppers, one of the main insect vectors of the bacterium, which plays a key role in its spread in Europe.

InPP's executive director, Pedro Fevereiro, the director of the Pest and Disease Monitoring and Diagnosis department, Ilaria Marengo, and researchers Nuno Faria and Hadi Sheikhnejad, welcomed the team and explained the development of the XVectorspt project.

During the visit there was also the opportunity to see the facilities and technological equipment at #CoLAB and talk to some of our researchers.

Special thanks to EFSA for the visit!

More information about the project here.

Image credits: ©️InnovPlantProtect - Inês Ferreira

SP6 of the Algae Vertical project will be on a screen near you!

This weekend the SP6 - Agriculture sub-project of the project Vertical Algae, led by InnovPlantProtect (InPP), will be featured in another episode of the TECH3 series on RTP 3.

The new episode of the documentary series Algae Vertical will be broadcast on Saturday, April 6, at 6:50 p.m., with a repeat on Sunday at 3:50 p.m. It will be dedicated exclusively to agriculture and will show proposals for sustainable agricultural solutions based on biofertilizers and biopesticides created from algae biomass.

The InPP team, of course, will be in the spotlight in this episode. Excellent work from researchers Miguel Claro, Cláudia Rato da Silva, Sandra Caeiro, Francisca Rodrigues and João Colaço, and department directors Cristina Azevedo and Sandra Correia.

The program will also be available on RTP Play and on the YouTube from Algae Vertical.

Don't miss out!

Vertical Algae is co-financed by Next Generation EU, through the Recovery and Resilience Plan (RRP), and is the largest initiative of the Blue Bioeconomy Agenda Pact.

Note: RTP3 programming may change without prior notice.

InPP moderates workshop on intellectual property and the development of new plant varieties

The Biotechnology Information Center (CiB) promotes Intellectual property & development of new plant varieties“ workshop” on the day April 8th, among the 10 a.m. and 12:30 p.m., no ITQB NOVA, in Oeiras.

The wokshop aims to disseminate information related to breeder's rights and patents in plants and will have four guest speakers who will analyze and debate issues such as the limitations of current legislation, the proposed regulation of New Genomic Techniques and how it will affect breeder's rights and the obtaining of new plant varieties.

The panel of experts includes Paula Garcia, Deputy Director General of the Directorate General for Food and Veterinary (DGAV), Inês Cristóvão Silva, Head of the Patents and Utility Models Department at the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI), Ana Barradas, Director of the Research and Development Department at Fertiprado, and Jorge Canhoto, researcher, Professor at the University of Coimbra and President of CiB.

InPP's executive director, Pedro Fevereiro, will moderate.

Participation in the event is free, but subject to registration.

See the full program in the image below.

More information and registration on the CiB website here.