Estamos em contagem decrescente para a Feira Nacional de Agricultura (FNA), uma das maiores feiras agrícolas do país!
É já de 7 a 15 de junho que o InPP vai estar na 61ª edição da Feira Nacional de Agricultura, que se realiza no CNEMA – Centro Nacional de Exposições, em Santarém.
O tema da edição deste ano é “Biosoluções”e pretende destacar a importância das soluções e tecnologias inovadoras no setor agroalimentar e na promoção de práticas mais sustentáveis e eficientes.
A FNA reúne agricultores, empresários e especialistas dos setores agroalimentar, pecuário e agrícola e é um excelente espaço para aumentar a nossa rede de contactos, trocar conhecimentos e apresentar as mais recentes tendências e soluções agrícolas que a nossa equipa tem desenvolvido.
Vai poder encontrar-nos no stand nº.18, à entrada do Espaço dos claustros, dedicado à Agenda InsectERA, entre as 10h e as 20h.
InnovPlantProtect (InPP) took part in the National Olive Growing Fair (FNO 25) in Campo Maior, from May 23 to 25, presenting its latest biological and digital innovations for crop protection, including projects focused on biopesticides for olive diseases and early detection of fungi that cause gafa, and monitoring insect vectors of the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa, which attacks olive groves. The Elvas CoLAB was present with its own stand to demonstrate its strengths and the impact of its research on agricultural sustainability, inviting producers, technicians and researchers to learn about its innovative bio-based and digital solutions and to actively participate in the discussion of the sector's challenges.
The collaborative laboratory (CoLAB) welcomed visitors at the stand no. 14, located at thematic area at the Campo Maior Municipal Garden, to showcase their activity, the ongoing projects that are developing solutions to the main olive diseases, the patents already submitted, the apps for agricultural management and the bio-based and digital products and services they have to offer the agricultural sector and the market. Throughout the three days of the fair, some of InPP's researchers were at the stand to demonstrate to visitors the various features of the Elvas CoLAB, which has been developing innovation that it hopes will contribute to the sustainability of agricultural systems.
InPP announced ValorCannBio project, which is processing biomass that is not used in the medical cannabis industry to develop effective and sustainable biopesticides against gafa and tuberculosis, The project will be carried out in the municipality of Elvas, which is responsible for decimating entire harvests, leading to severe economic losses and compromising food quality. The impact of this project will be felt in the municipality of Elvas, where the project is being developed, but it is expected that it will extend to the entire olive-growing region from Trás-os-Montes to the Algarve, where production losses are increasing due to these diseases. O AlViGen project was also one of the protagonists and is using cutting-edge technology to detecting and identifying the strains of fungi that cause gafa, long before the symptoms become visible. The project team has used traps to collect spores that circulate in the air to monitor the presence of fungi, which can give farmers an important advantage in preventing infections and protecting their crops, reducing production losses.
O SNM_XylellaVt project, The SNM_XylellaVt project, led by DRAPCENTRO and in which InPP actively participates, was also highlighted at FNO. SNM_XylellaVt is monitor the insect vectors of the bacteria Xyllela fastidiosa, in particular the foam leafhopper, the insect responsible for transmitting the bacterium, which attacks various agricultural and forestry crops, and in particular olive groves. The project team is developing new tools, such as risk prediction models which, in the presence of the bacterium, whether in plants or insect vectors, will allow the National Agricultural Warning Service (SNAA) to alert, in real time, about the economic attack levels (EAL) for these insects, thus allowing prevent infection of the main crops. As part of this project, the team has also developed an online platform where citizens can report the sighting of foams, which are signs of the presence of the insect vectors of X. fastidiosa, This will help to map its temporal and spatial distribution and to plan measures to combat this bacterium.
The FNO, organized jointly by the Campo Maior City Council and the Centre for the Study and Promotion of Olive Oil in the Alentejo (CEPAAL), is an event that aims to enhance national olive growing, and in particular Portuguese olive oil, boosting the local economy and bringing together professionals from the sector - producers, technicians, or researchers - from all over the country to discuss challenges and trends in the Portuguese olive and olive oil sector.
Each year, crop diseases cause devastating losses in agricultural production, threatening food security and the livelihoods of millions of farmers. In the heart of Alentejo, an innovative project is harnessing the power of genomics to help combat these invisible threats. The AlViGen Project, with the participation of InnovPlantProtect researchers Rute Rego and João Bilro, is paving the way for a new era of crop surveillance and protection.
The Problem and the Solution
“Yellow rust in wheat and olive quick decline syndrome are real scourges for farmers,” explains Rute Rego, a researcher at AlViGen. “These diseases can decimate entire harvests, leading to severe economic losses and compromising food quality.”
But AlViGen is not limited to observing the problem. The team is using cutting-edge technology to detect and identify the strains of fungi that cause these diseases, long before the symptoms become visible.
“We use traps to collect spores circulating in the air,” Rute continues. “These traps allow us to monitor the presence of fungi in real-time, which gives us an important advantage in preventing infections.”
But the magic happens in the laboratory, where the team extracts the DNA from the spores and performs advanced genomic analyses, using powerful DNA sequencing technology based on the metabarcoding method, carried out with cutting-edge technology like the portable Nanopore sequencer.
Rute Rego, a researcher at InnovPlantProtect, analyzes samples of the fungus causing olive quick decline syndrome as part of the AlViGen project.
Unraveling the Genetic Code of Fungi
To better explain what metabarcoding is and its advantage in detecting the presence of species or strains of fungi that cause diseases in crops, the researcher gives the example of a bag full of different types of grains - rice, beans, corn - being analyzed by the reader. “Metabarcoding is like placing a unique label (a ‘barcode’) on each type of grain. Then, you can mix all the grains in a single sample, and by reading the labels, you can identify the quantity of each type of grain present.'”
In the case of AlViGen, this technique allows for the analysis of multiple fungal species simultaneously (in multiple samples), each with its own genetic ‘barcode,’ and to ‘identify exactly which fungi are present, even in small quantities,'” the researcher explains.
And what is the practical impact of this method for monitoring and predicting disease? The AlViGen project researcher can identify, with high precision, the moment when the pathogenic agent begins to appear in the field, which makes it possible to alert farmers in real-time about the risk of disease. Producers can adopt preventative measures and apply the necessary products to avoid infection, contributing to a rapid and effective response in disease prevention.
The Timeline of Fungal Evolution
AlViGen's research is not limited to identifying the microorganisms harmful to crops; it also seeks to understand their evolution and diversity. João Bilro, another researcher on the project, is dedicated to studying the phylogeny of the Colletotrichum fungus, a microorganism responsible for causing olive anthracnose or blight, a disease that affects olive groves in Portugal. This disease mainly affects the olives, which compromises the quality of the olive oil.
“Phylogeny is crucial for understanding how the different strains of Colletotrichum Just as a family tree traces the history of a family, showing how members are related to each other, phylogenetic trees reveal the evolutionary relationships between the different strains of this fungus. Each branch of the tree represents an evolutionary lineage, and the nodes indicate common ancestors. By comparing the DNA sequences of these strains, we can reconstruct their evolutionary history, identifying which are genetically closer or more distant, and thus infer characteristics such as virulence or resistance to fungicides,” he reveals.
This knowledge allows researchers to identify patterns of dissemination and adaptation of the fungus, which is fundamental for developing more effective strategies to contain and/or reduce the damage this fungus causes to Portuguese olive groves.
“One of the challenges of our research is the great genetic diversity of the Colletotrichum,” admits João. “However, by uncovering their evolutionary secrets, we are paving the way for the development of more precise and targeted detection and control methods.”
Left photo: João Bilro, a bioinformatician at InnovPlantProtect, studying the phylogeny of the Colletotrichum fungus within the scope of the AlViGen project; Right photo: Rute Rego and João Bilro discuss ideas about the AlViGen project.
The Future of Agriculture Starts Here
The AlViGen Project aims to have a significant impact on the agricultural landscape, especially in Alentejo, a region with a strong agricultural tradition. By providing farmers with early detection tools and precise information about the microorganisms that cause crop diseases, the project intends to aid in decision-making, allowing farmers to protect their crops and reduce production losses.
“Our ultimate goal is to empower farmers with the knowledge and tools they need to protect their crops sustainably,” states Rute. “We believe that genomic surveillance is a key tool for the future of crop protection.”
João Bilro agrees and adds, “Continuous research is fundamental to keep up with the evolution of harmful microorganisms and to develop new, consistently effective control strategies. In the future, we hope to expand the scope of AlViGen to include other microorganisms and crops, and to make genomic surveillance an accessible tool for all farmers.”
Science at the Service of Agriculture
The AlViGen Project, supported by the Promove Program of the “la Caixa” Foundation, in partnership with Banco BPI and the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), is an inspiring example of how science and technology can be applied to solve real-world problems and transform agriculture. By unraveling the genetic secrets of crop microorganisms, Rute Rego and João Bilro are paving the way for a safer, more sustainable, and resilient agriculture.
The fight against crop diseases continues, but with AlViGen, farmers can finally see the enemy before it becomes visible.
The new InnovPlantProtect (InPP) space, which involved an investment of 2.8 million euros, was officially inaugurated this Thursday, July 28, at 2:30 p.m. in the building of the National Institute for Agricultural and Veterinary Research (INIAV) - Elvas Pole, in Elvas, in the presence of 120 guests.
The inauguration session was attended by the Minister for Science, Technology and Higher Education, Elvira Fortunato, the Minister for Territorial Cohesion, Ana Abrunhosa, the Secretary of State for Regional Development, Isabel Ferreira, the Secretary of State for Agriculture and Rural Development, Rui Martinho, and the Councillor for Elvas Municipal Council (C.M. Elvas), Hermenegildo Rodrigues, who was representing the Mayor of Elvas.
Ana Abrunhosa began by congratulating and thanking the entire InPP team for their work and emphasized that “in order to carry out quality research, anywhere and not just in the geographies considered to be the most usual, it is necessary to provide highly qualified human resources in the areas to be researched, adequate facilities, cutting-edge equipment and state-of-the-art technology” and, according to the minister, “the InPP has all these conditions”.
The Minister for Territorial Cohesion stressed the role of “fair working conditions and salaries” as additional factors that contribute to InPP being a project of “excellence”, which “has everything it needs to fulfill its scientific aspirations” and also warned of the “importance that European funds have had and must continue to have for projects like this: a regional development project based on a marriage that we want to be a happy one between knowledge, research, companies and the community”.
Elvira Fortunato highlighted the importance of the InPP and its mission to “work actively to find practical, innovative and sustainable solutions in such an important and vital area as agriculture and the preservation of the environment and natural resources” in the current national and global context and added that the InPP “is a meeting of minds of various national and international players, to do more and better science, to offer society more technology and innovation and to transform knowledge into practical solutions that improve people's lives.”
“We need all the players, all the researchers and all the institutions like the ones that have come together today around this collaborative laboratory,” stressed the Minister of Science, Technology and Higher Education and concluded her speech with a message of strength for the entire InPP team: “May this be a house where your work is consolidated and strengthened for many years to come. Your success will be everyone's success”.
Isabel Ferreira highlighted the importance of the InPP's areas of activity, especially in the “context of the pandemic and the war that we are experiencing, which has increasingly shown the importance of the agri-food sector as a response to emergency and crisis situations. And, therefore, this approach that the InPP takes of focusing its intervention on a phase even before production itself, and assuming this fundamental role of bringing scientific knowledge of excellence that exists in these themes, and especially in this theme of the fight against pests and diseases that affect the largest and most important agricultural crops.”
The Secretary of State for Regional Development wished the CoLABs a “successful journey” and stressed the importance of funding, namely “competitive funding, the provision of services, so that the CoLABs are increasingly self-sustainable”.
Rui Martinho highlighted the work that has been carried out by the InPP team, particularly in the control and eradication of Xylella fastidiosa and in mitigating the effect of bacterial fire, which “constitute very significant threats to our productive activity”.
“We are dealing with an organization [the InPP] that plays a central role in the development of agriculture, in the economic and environmental performance of our farms and, due to its composition, will ensure the necessary transfer of knowledge to the sector and to companies and entities involved in the production process,” said the Secretary of State for Agriculture and Rural Development.
Finally, Hermenegildo Rodrigues began his speech by expressing the municipality's “pride in being part of this project, as a privileged partner, recognizing the added value it brings to this region, which is essentially agricultural, and at the same time allowing us, through scientific knowledge, to make ourselves known to the world”.
After the inauguration session, CoLAB was presented by Margarida Oliveira, chairman of the InPP Board of Directors, and Pedro Fevereiro, executive director.
Pedro Fevereiro began by thanking all the guests present and congratulating the associates for the “path they have traveled”, considering them to be “the soul of the institution”, without whom, according to the CEO, “it would not be possible to build what we have built”. The executive director also thanked the funding and promoting bodies, the entire team, as well as InPP's clients “for the trust they have shown”, and the institutions that have agreed to partner and collaborate with CoLAB.
According to Pedro Fevereiro, InPP “has to develop innovation, protect it and deliver it to those capable of putting it on the market”. One of InPP's strategic objectives is to create industrial property by developing new products that can be patented and then handed over to companies and placed on the market, thus generating value.
During his speech, the executive director also referred to the initial funding of around seven million euros, of which 2.8 million were used to modernize the infrastructure and equipment, which “give the opportunity to develop innovative products”, and highlighted the 110,000 euros that resulted from InPP's activity in 2021, a figure that will be “far exceeded” in 2022.
Pedro Fevereiro ended his speech looking to the future. According to the CEO, the future of the institution will involve maintaining the team, ensuring InPP's financial sustainability, attracting public and private funding for CoLAB and creating services that meet the needs of clients and solve their problems.
The event ended with a tour of the new facilities.
On January 18, 2021, InPP began work on its permanent premises in the building of INIAV Elvas, a founding member of InPP, and is now fully operational, having completed all the refurbishment of the building and installed all the equipment. The inauguration thus marks a new stage for InPP, in which it intends to continue developing new products (new biopesticides and new resistant plants) and services for farmers, as well as at a social and regional level, insofar as it positions itself as a hub for attracting investment to the Alentejo region and also boosts the creation of qualified jobs and the densification of the country's interior.
This is a fundamental milestone in the history of InPP, its associates, members of the governing bodies and partners, and an essential tool for the future of the institution, being central to the affirmation of the mission to develop innovative, biological and digital solutions to promote safer, more sustainable and productive agricultural production methods, adjustable to the variations introduced by climate change in the Alentejo region.
Researchers at InnovPlantProtect (InPP) have just submitted, on July 21, 2022, the first provisional patent application for the industrial protection of a bacterial strain, isolated from nature and ecologically safe, which is highly effective in controlling fire blight.
Bacterial fire is a disease caused by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora, This is a major cause of the disease, which affects several plant species, particularly those in the rosaceae family, namely pear and apple trees, and has had a huge negative impact on rock pear and apple orchards in Portugal, as there are no efficient solutions for controlling it.
“This is the first of several innovative biological products under development at InnovPlantProtect. We are certain that this and other biological agents under development in this CoLab will have a decisive impact on the protection of Mediterranean crops and the achievement of the objectives of the European Green Deal,” says Pedro Fevereiro, Executive Director of InPP.
Example of a pear plant with fire blight, caused by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora
InPP has seen the approval of two mobilizing agendas of the Recovery and Resilience Plan (PRR) “Mobilizing Agendas for Business Innovation - Proposals for the Economy of the Future” in which it participates: InsectERA and the Blue Bioeconomy Pact.
The InsectERA agenda, which involves a total investment of €57 million, aims to apply circular economy concepts to the insect industry. The idea is to return by-products from the agro-industry, and some agricultural and urban waste, to the value chain, in the form of nutritional solutions for people, animals and plants, as well as new industrial solutions, from cosmetics to bioplastics. The consortium is led by INGREDIENT ODYSSEY, S.A.
The Blue Bioeconomy Pact agenda, led by Inovamar and corresponding to a total investment of €220 million, aims to reindustrialize the blue bioeconomy by creating new economic models based on the use of marine bio-resources, also creating the first blue bioeconomy in the world. hub european blue bioeconomy.
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