InnovPlantProtect (InPP) was present at the conference “Building value together”, organized by our associate FNOP - National Association of Fruit and Vegetable Producers' Organizations.
InPP's executive director, António Saraiva, moderated the panel “Sustainability that generates value: The role of ESG in the future of the sector”, which included interventions from Catarina Pinto Correia (VdA), Cristina Câmara (APED), Filipa Saldanha (Crédito Agrícola), Joana Oom de Sousa (Sovena) and Rui Veríssimo Baptista (Companhia das Lezírias).
The opening session was given by Domingos dos Santos, president of FNOP and a member of CoLAB's Board of Directors of our CoLAB.
The meeting brought together producer organizations, farmers, companies, experts and political decision-makers to discuss the current challenges and look to the future of the national fruit and vegetable sector.
With the participation of national and international experts, the conference was a privileged space for sharing experiences and strategic reflection, focusing on the organization of production and the role of public policies in promoting sustainable growth.
Congratulations to FNOP for the initiative and the ability to bring together a panel of excellent speakers, making this conference a relevant and topical milestone for the sector.
In viticulture, every little decision has an impact: on the soil, on the health of the plants and on the quality of the grapes that form the basis of the wine that reaches our table. The future of viticulture may depend on a single biosolution. Or a hundred. In VINNY, an ambitious European project of which InPP is a part, researchers from ten countries are looking for bioactives capable of curbing vine diseases - and, at the same time, reducing dependence on synthetic agrochemicals. What's at stake is not just science: it's the sustainability of this industry.
The aim of the VINNY project is simple but transformative: develop and implement effective, sustainable solutions and adaptable to the needs of winegrowers in various European countries, creating environmentally friendly biopesticides and biofertilizers, and advanced nano-encapsulation technologies, to reduce dependence on conventional chemicals and promote a healthier ecosystem and a better environment and a circular viticulture.
And at the heart of this mission is an essential cog in the wheel: the daily work of the researchers who search for answers invisible to the human eye - as is the case with Tiago Amaro, a researcher at InPP.
Image credits: VINNY Project
Searching for the Guardians of the Vine
The road to these new biosolutions begins in the field, with the vine. The initial work of Tiago Amaro, started in September 2024 and focuses on identifying and isolating microorganisms naturally present in the vines themselves, in samples received from partners in Portugal, Spain, Austria and Denmark.
From grapes, sticks or woody fragments, small microscopic worlds arrive in the laboratory that may contain the natural weapons needed to fighting three major threats to the vineyard, with a direct impact on farm profitability: - A gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) and blue mold (Penicillium expansum): Fungi that cause post-harvest diseases, In the case of wine grapes, this affects the quality of the wine and makes it completely impossible to sell table grapes. - The vine tumors: Caused by bacteria Allorhizobium vitis, This disease affects the plant in the field, causing leaf fall and reduced grape production.
Tiago Amaro, InnovPlantProtect researcher, identifying and isolating bacteria as part of the VINNY project. Image credits: InnovPlantProtect - Inês Ferreira
After isolating the microorganisms, Tiago dedicated himself to creating libraries of bacteria. What is a ‘Bacteria Library’? In the context of the investigation, a bacteria library is an organized and catalogued collection of bacteria isolated from different sources. It allows scientists to test each strain of bacteria against specific pathogens, constituting a vast catalog of potential biological ‘superheroes’ for plant protection.
This rigorous screening, which has already led to the analysis of more than 190 bacteria of this library is the first line of defense. The team selects the best candidates with the potential to be used as biological control agents against the diseases under study.
The Power of European Collaboration
What if the solution to protecting Portuguese vineyards is hidden in a Danish grape? Or in a bacterium isolated in Spain? One of the most exciting aspects of the project is its truly collaborative dimension, where researchers from ten countries are working in parallel, sharing answers, challenges and microorganisms in search of effective biosolutions for the whole of Europe.
“All the solutions found will be shared, all the solutions will be tested by all the partners and it will be possible to build a ‘library of solutions’ against the various vine diseases“ emphasizes researcher Tiago Amaro.
The sharing of bacteria and extracts from different ecosystems (Portugal, Spain, Denmark and Austria) is crucial. An effective bacterium in Denmark could be the key to protecting Portuguese vineyards, and vice versa. This exchange of biological solutions, one of the innovative pillars of the project, makes it possible to exploit the microbial biodiversity beyond national borders. InPP has the fundamental role of testing, in grapes, the solutions discovered by our team as well as by other national and European partners.
This diversity of tests is a bet on the future: microorganisms that don't prove effective against vine diseases could be the solution for pathologies in other crops.
Left photo: Tiago Amaro, InPP researcher, observing a grapevine leaf, the target crop of the VINNY project, Right photo: Potted grapevine plants in the InPP greenhouse, ready to test the solutions found by the various VINNY partners. Image credits: InnovPlantProtect - Inês Ferreira
The Real Test: From the Lab to the Field
After selection in the laboratory, the next step - the formulation of the most promising bacteria - will be carried out in Portugal and Spain, at the University of Minho and the Polytechnic University of Catalonia. But it is in the field-testing phase that the greatest challenge of plant protection science lies, because even brilliant results in the laboratory can fail in the field. Formulation is the process that turns a bacterium into a product - stable, applicable and compatible with the farmer's needs.
Tiago Amaro emphasizes necessary resilience:
Field Uncertainty: Often, promising solutions in the laboratory or greenhouse are not as effective when applied in the field, due to environmental variables (climate, soil, etc.).
The Time Factor: Diseases such as Allorhizobium vitis may take a long time to develop, or the infection may not be relevant in certain years, which makes it difficult to obtain robust conclusions.
The Agricultural Cycle: It is necessary to test the formulation in the field during three to five consecutive years, and recording all the variations observed. With only one harvest a year, this process requires patience and persistence.
In total, from the discovery of a promising bacterium to the creation of a formulated product, proven to be effective and ready for the market, it can take around 10 years - a real test of any scientist's resilience.
Customized solutions: the new requirement of modern agriculture
The final challenge is to ensure that the tests are relevant to the producer's reality. The current trend in the agricultural sector is the search for customized solutions, adapted to the specific conditions of the farms: “There has to be a solution for every field and every farmer”, says the researcher.
This personalized approach requires more science, more rigor and more local knowledge - exactly what VINNY seeks to build.
A Europe united by science and the vine
InPP is part of this consortium, made up of 19 partners from ten countries, The project is led by the University of Minho and funded by the Horizon Europe program.
Together, they seek to answer a question that could shape the future of European viticulture: Will it be possible to find effective biosolutions for all partner countries?
The answer is still being written - in laboratories, in experimental vineyards, in fields in different climates and geographies. And it's made up of small discoveries, many frustrations and a huge commitment to science.
Because protecting the vineyard of the future is not just a technical ambition. It is a cultural, economic and environmental commitment. And VINNY is helping to design that future - one microorganism at a time.
The final workshop highlighted three years of research dedicated to the early detection of pathogens in crops such as wheat and olive groves.
The project AlViGen has reached its final stretch, concluding three years of research focused on the genomic surveillance of agricultural diseases. The results now presented promise to strengthen the Alentejo agricultural sector's ability to respond to emerging phytosanitary threats.
On the day October 23rd, The final project workshop, The event brought together researchers, producers and technicians to share results and reflect on the future of genomic surveillance in Portuguese agriculture.
A pioneering genomic surveillance center
During AlViGen, the Alentejo's first genomic surveillance center, an infrastructure with capacity for early detection of diseases in strategic crops such as wheat and olive grove. This breakthrough marks a decisive step towards a more precise, sustainable and science-based agriculture.
Results and scientific contributions
Using innovative molecular tools, the project team succeeded:
Identify pathogenic fungi before visible symptoms appear on the plants;
Characterizing yellow rust strains, genetically linking them to others known at a global level;
Detecting resistance genes in wheat to the strains currently present in Portugal;
Developing diagnostic methods able to distinguish the different species of the fungus that causes gafa in olive groves.
During the workshop, the potential of the analysis of the airborne fungi community as a tool for early warning for multiple pathogens, allowing for more effective and preventive management of crop diseases.
From research to practical application
The event ended with a debate on how transform AlViGen results in a detection and warning service accessible to the agricultural sector. The initiative reflects the joint commitment between science, innovation and production, with a view to protecting national agriculture from the challenges of the future.
Partnerships and thanks
InnovPlantProtect would like to thank all the partners and funders of the project: University of Évora, John Innes Centre, INIAV, De Prado, CERSUL, Eugénio de Almeida Foundation, Torre das Figueiras Estate, Almojanda, Malheiro Estate, Directorate-General for Food and Veterinary (DGAV), la Caixa“ Foundation”, BPI Bank e Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT).
O 7º dia da Agenda Mobilizadora InsectERA na 59ª edição da Feira Nacional da Agricultura (FNA23), dia 9 de junho, foi inteiramente dedicado ao eixo InFrass – uma nova ERA para os solos, liderado pelo InnovPlantProtect (InPP), um dos 9 eixos da InsectERA.
O InFrass visa utilizar os insetos como ferramenta para a criação de novos fertilizantes orgânicos, sustentáveis e de elevada qualidade, adaptados aos desafios agrícolas do futuro, e foi apresentado por Pedro Fevereiro, diretor executivo do InPP, por Ricardo Ramiro, diretor do departamento de Gestão de Dados e Análise de Risco do InPP, e por Diogo Cardoso, investigador da Universidade de Aveiro.
Ricardo Ramiro falou acerca do “Microbioma: o que é e para que serve na agricultura” e Diogo Cardoso abordou o tema da “Valorização de desperdício agrícola: utilização de entomofertilizante orgânico em plantação de tomate”.
Esta sessão contou com casa cheia com profissionais do setor e culminou com uma discussão em mesa redonda onde se abordaram os interesses e necessidades das várias entidades presentes, tais como as que se dedicam à investigação e desenvolvimento, como o INIAV, e as interessadas no Frass ou Fertilizante Orgânico de Inseto como produto final pronto a nutrir o solos e melhorar a produtividade das culturas, tendo a Agrotejo, a Sogrape, a Generosa e outras entidades possíveis utilizadoras deste novo produto marcado presença.
Na mesa redonda foi ainda convidada a Agrotejo, representada por Mário Antunes, que expôs o seu interesse neste fertilizante pelos seus contributos nutricionais e para a saúde do solo.
Esta foi uma agradável e descontraída conversa que proporcionou a troca de várias opiniões e partilha de contactos que futuramente podem vir a originar parcerias interessantes.
O InnovPlantProtect (InPP) esteve presente na 1ª Assembleia Geral da Agenda Mobilizadora InsectERA, que decorreu no 5º dia da Feira Nacional de Agricultura, dia 7 de junho, em Santarém.
O diretor executivo do InPP, Pedro Fevereiro, e Cristina Azevedo, diretora do departamento de Novos Biopesticidas do InPP, representaram o laboratório colaborativo (CoLAB), que lidera o eixo InFrass, um dos 9 eixos da Agenda, e que visa utilizar os insetos como ferramenta para a criação de novos fertilizantes orgânicos, sustentáveis e de elevada qualidade, adaptados aos desafios agrícolas do futuro.
A Assembleia Geral juntou o consórcio da InsectERA, constituído por 42 entidades nacionais, que vão desde produtores de insetos, consultoras de inovação tecnológica, CoLABs e empresas, para fazer o ponto de situação da Agenda.
A sessão foi aberta com um discurso de boas-vindas e enquadramento feitas por Ricardo Gonçalves, Presidente da Câmara Municipal de Santarém, e os trabalhos foram conduzidos pela comissão executiva. Foram abordados temas focados nas responsabilidades assumidas perante o estado português e iniciou-se a criação das comissões que vão auxiliar na gestão da Agenda.
A sessão foi encerrada pela intervenção de Pedro Dominguinhos, Presidente da Comissão Nacional de Acompanhamento do PRR, que destacou o compromisso assumido por esta Agenda, destacando a relevância da colocação no mercado de mais de 100 novos produtos, processos e serviços e pela criação de bases que vão tornar Portugal um líder mundial deste novo setor Bioindústrial.
Após a Assembleia Geral seguiu-se uma visita ao stand da Agenda InsectERA na FNA23, que tem sido palco de seminários diários sobre os grandes temas InsectERA, tendo a manhã de trabalho terminado num almoço com todos os participantes.
Esta agenda, liderada pela ThenGreen, e a que equivale um investimento total de 43 milhões de euros, pretende fomentar a economia circular e alavancar o desenvolvimento de soluções tecnológicas inovadoras à base de insetos para o mercado.
O departamento de Gestão de Dados e Análise de Risco do InnovPlantProtect (InPP) desenvolve uma nova aplicação (app), a AgMeteoStats, no âmbito de um acordo de cooperação entre o InPP e o Centro Operativo e de Tecnologia de Regadio (COTR). Esta app utiliza dados de 14 estações meteorológicas do COTR, localizadas entre Elvas e Odemira, sendo capaz de estimar vários parâmetros relevantes para a agricultura, de uma forma que pode ser totalmente controlada pelo utilizador.
A app, desenvolvida pela investigadora do InPP, Manisha Sirsat, em formato dashboard, está acessível através da internet, a partir de qualquer dispositivo (smartphone, computador, tablet), sendo fácil de utilizar. Esta permite aos utilizadores obter análises personalizadas de dados meteorológicos, permitindo aos agricultores tomar decisões em tempo real.
A app foca-se no cálculo do número de horas/dias em que um parâmetro meteorológicos (ou combinações de vários parâmetros) se encontram dentro de um intervalo definido pelo utilizador. Por exemplo, a app pode calcular o número de horas/dias em que a temperatura está entre 0 e 7ºC durante o mês de março de 2023 ou o número de horas/dias em que a temperatura e a humidade relativa estão acima dos 25ºC e dos 80% (respetivamente) entre 01/05/2023 e 07/05/2023.
Além disso, como os dados meteorológicos são fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de modelos de predição de risco de pragas e dos agentes patogénicos, os dados fornecidos pelo COTR serão importantes para o desenvolvimento de tais modelos que permitirão um melhor controlo das principais pragas no Alentejo.
O InPP está disponível para desenvolver este tipo de aplicações, que pode facilitar a rápida comprensão de grandes volumes de dados, para qualquer empresa/entidade que o solicite. A nossa equipa está capacidata para desenvolver aplicações para a análise e vizualização de vários tipos de dados, incluíndo a análise de dados recolhidos ao longo do tempo e a vizualização de dados espaciais, sendo capaz de integrar diversas analíticas (desde modelos estatísticos simples até modelos avançados de aprendizagem de máquina). O primeiro passo é contactar-nos através do seguinte email: inpp.services@iplantprotect.pt ou utilizando o formulário de contacto disponível no website do InPP here.
A colaboração com o COTR começou no passado ano de 2022, no qual o InPP assinou um protocolo de parceria com este centro, durante a 38ª edição da Ovibeja, com o objetivo de colaborar no desenvolvimento de soluções para os desafios colocados à produção agrícola pelas pragas e doenças. O protocolo foi assinado por Pedro Fevereiro, diretor executivo do InPP, e Gonçalo Morais Tristão, presidente da direção do COTR.
Pode ficar a saber mais sobre a app AgMeteoStats através do vídeo disponível abaixo.
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