InnovPlantProtect (InPP) was present at the conference “Building value together”, organized by our associate FNOP - National Association of Fruit and Vegetable Producers' Organizations.
InPP's executive director, António Saraiva, moderated the panel “Sustainability that generates value: The role of ESG in the future of the sector”, which included interventions from Catarina Pinto Correia (VdA), Cristina Câmara (APED), Filipa Saldanha (Crédito Agrícola), Joana Oom de Sousa (Sovena) and Rui Veríssimo Baptista (Companhia das Lezírias).
The opening session was given by Domingos dos Santos, president of FNOP and a member of CoLAB's Board of Directors of our CoLAB.
The meeting brought together producer organizations, farmers, companies, experts and political decision-makers to discuss the current challenges and look to the future of the national fruit and vegetable sector.
With the participation of national and international experts, the conference was a privileged space for sharing experiences and strategic reflection, focusing on the organization of production and the role of public policies in promoting sustainable growth.
Congratulations to FNOP for the initiative and the ability to bring together a panel of excellent speakers, making this conference a relevant and topical milestone for the sector.
In viticulture, every little decision has an impact: on the soil, on the health of the plants and on the quality of the grapes that form the basis of the wine that reaches our table. The future of viticulture may depend on a single biosolution. Or a hundred. In VINNY, an ambitious European project of which InPP is a part, researchers from ten countries are looking for bioactives capable of curbing vine diseases - and, at the same time, reducing dependence on synthetic agrochemicals. What's at stake is not just science: it's the sustainability of this industry.
The aim of the VINNY project is simple but transformative: develop and implement effective, sustainable solutions and adaptable to the needs of winegrowers in various European countries, creating environmentally friendly biopesticides and biofertilizers, and advanced nano-encapsulation technologies, to reduce dependence on conventional chemicals and promote a healthier ecosystem and a better environment and a circular viticulture.
And at the heart of this mission is an essential cog in the wheel: the daily work of the researchers who search for answers invisible to the human eye - as is the case with Tiago Amaro, a researcher at InPP.
Image credits: VINNY Project
Searching for the Guardians of the Vine
The road to these new biosolutions begins in the field, with the vine. The initial work of Tiago Amaro, started in September 2024 and focuses on identifying and isolating microorganisms naturally present in the vines themselves, in samples received from partners in Portugal, Spain, Austria and Denmark.
From grapes, sticks or woody fragments, small microscopic worlds arrive in the laboratory that may contain the natural weapons needed to fighting three major threats to the vineyard, with a direct impact on farm profitability: - A gray mold (Botrytis cinerea) and blue mold (Penicillium expansum): Fungi that cause post-harvest diseases, In the case of wine grapes, this affects the quality of the wine and makes it completely impossible to sell table grapes. - The vine tumors: Caused by bacteria Allorhizobium vitis, This disease affects the plant in the field, causing leaf fall and reduced grape production.
Tiago Amaro, InnovPlantProtect researcher, identifying and isolating bacteria as part of the VINNY project. Image credits: InnovPlantProtect - Inês Ferreira
After isolating the microorganisms, Tiago dedicated himself to creating libraries of bacteria. What is a ‘Bacteria Library’? In the context of the investigation, a bacteria library is an organized and catalogued collection of bacteria isolated from different sources. It allows scientists to test each strain of bacteria against specific pathogens, constituting a vast catalog of potential biological ‘superheroes’ for plant protection.
This rigorous screening, which has already led to the analysis of more than 190 bacteria of this library is the first line of defense. The team selects the best candidates with the potential to be used as biological control agents against the diseases under study.
The Power of European Collaboration
What if the solution to protecting Portuguese vineyards is hidden in a Danish grape? Or in a bacterium isolated in Spain? One of the most exciting aspects of the project is its truly collaborative dimension, where researchers from ten countries are working in parallel, sharing answers, challenges and microorganisms in search of effective biosolutions for the whole of Europe.
“All the solutions found will be shared, all the solutions will be tested by all the partners and it will be possible to build a ‘library of solutions’ against the various vine diseases“ emphasizes researcher Tiago Amaro.
The sharing of bacteria and extracts from different ecosystems (Portugal, Spain, Denmark and Austria) is crucial. An effective bacterium in Denmark could be the key to protecting Portuguese vineyards, and vice versa. This exchange of biological solutions, one of the innovative pillars of the project, makes it possible to exploit the microbial biodiversity beyond national borders. InPP has the fundamental role of testing, in grapes, the solutions discovered by our team as well as by other national and European partners.
This diversity of tests is a bet on the future: microorganisms that don't prove effective against vine diseases could be the solution for pathologies in other crops.
Left photo: Tiago Amaro, InPP researcher, observing a grapevine leaf, the target crop of the VINNY project, Right photo: Potted grapevine plants in the InPP greenhouse, ready to test the solutions found by the various VINNY partners. Image credits: InnovPlantProtect - Inês Ferreira
The Real Test: From the Lab to the Field
After selection in the laboratory, the next step - the formulation of the most promising bacteria - will be carried out in Portugal and Spain, at the University of Minho and the Polytechnic University of Catalonia. But it is in the field-testing phase that the greatest challenge of plant protection science lies, because even brilliant results in the laboratory can fail in the field. Formulation is the process that turns a bacterium into a product - stable, applicable and compatible with the farmer's needs.
Tiago Amaro emphasizes necessary resilience:
Field Uncertainty: Often, promising solutions in the laboratory or greenhouse are not as effective when applied in the field, due to environmental variables (climate, soil, etc.).
The Time Factor: Diseases such as Allorhizobium vitis may take a long time to develop, or the infection may not be relevant in certain years, which makes it difficult to obtain robust conclusions.
The Agricultural Cycle: It is necessary to test the formulation in the field during three to five consecutive years, and recording all the variations observed. With only one harvest a year, this process requires patience and persistence.
In total, from the discovery of a promising bacterium to the creation of a formulated product, proven to be effective and ready for the market, it can take around 10 years - a real test of any scientist's resilience.
Customized solutions: the new requirement of modern agriculture
The final challenge is to ensure that the tests are relevant to the producer's reality. The current trend in the agricultural sector is the search for customized solutions, adapted to the specific conditions of the farms: “There has to be a solution for every field and every farmer”, says the researcher.
This personalized approach requires more science, more rigor and more local knowledge - exactly what VINNY seeks to build.
A Europe united by science and the vine
InPP is part of this consortium, made up of 19 partners from ten countries, The project is led by the University of Minho and funded by the Horizon Europe program.
Together, they seek to answer a question that could shape the future of European viticulture: Will it be possible to find effective biosolutions for all partner countries?
The answer is still being written - in laboratories, in experimental vineyards, in fields in different climates and geographies. And it's made up of small discoveries, many frustrations and a huge commitment to science.
Because protecting the vineyard of the future is not just a technical ambition. It is a cultural, economic and environmental commitment. And VINNY is helping to design that future - one microorganism at a time.
The final workshop highlighted three years of research dedicated to the early detection of pathogens in crops such as wheat and olive groves.
The project AlViGen has reached its final stretch, concluding three years of research focused on the genomic surveillance of agricultural diseases. The results now presented promise to strengthen the Alentejo agricultural sector's ability to respond to emerging phytosanitary threats.
On the day October 23rd, The final project workshop, The event brought together researchers, producers and technicians to share results and reflect on the future of genomic surveillance in Portuguese agriculture.
A pioneering genomic surveillance center
During AlViGen, the Alentejo's first genomic surveillance center, an infrastructure with capacity for early detection of diseases in strategic crops such as wheat and olive grove. This breakthrough marks a decisive step towards a more precise, sustainable and science-based agriculture.
Results and scientific contributions
Using innovative molecular tools, the project team succeeded:
Identify pathogenic fungi before visible symptoms appear on the plants;
Characterizing yellow rust strains, genetically linking them to others known at a global level;
Detecting resistance genes in wheat to the strains currently present in Portugal;
Developing diagnostic methods able to distinguish the different species of the fungus that causes gafa in olive groves.
During the workshop, the potential of the analysis of the airborne fungi community as a tool for early warning for multiple pathogens, allowing for more effective and preventive management of crop diseases.
From research to practical application
The event ended with a debate on how transform AlViGen results in a detection and warning service accessible to the agricultural sector. The initiative reflects the joint commitment between science, innovation and production, with a view to protecting national agriculture from the challenges of the future.
Partnerships and thanks
InnovPlantProtect would like to thank all the partners and funders of the project: University of Évora, John Innes Centre, INIAV, De Prado, CERSUL, Eugénio de Almeida Foundation, Torre das Figueiras Estate, Almojanda, Malheiro Estate, Directorate-General for Food and Veterinary (DGAV), la Caixa“ Foundation”, BPI Bank e Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT).
InnovPlantProtect (InPP) is participating for the first time in the 56th edition of AGRO - International Agricultural, Livestock and Food Fair, which takes place from March 21st to 24th, no Altice Forum Braga. The professional agricultural fair brings together the main players in the agricultural and agri-food sectors, with the aim of promoting debate and sharing knowledge about the circular economy, natural resource management and innovation in agricultural and food production. InPP will be present with its own stand which aims to be a networking space that will showcase the innovative bio-based and digital solutions available for protecting crops against pests and diseases.
Image credits: Altice Forum Braga
The collaborative laboratory (CoLAB) will welcome visitors at the stand no. F88, among the 10 a.m. and 8 p.m., At the fair, InPP's researchers will be on hand to showcase their activities, the specific bio-based and digital products and services they have to offer the agricultural sector and the market, and the various projects underway. Throughout the four days of the fair, some of InPP's researchers will be at the stand to show visitors the various features of the Elvas CoLAB, which has developed innovation that it hopes will contribute to the sustainability of agricultural systems.
Other topics and services in the spotlight will be microbiome analysis, the development of strategies to obtain plants that are more resistant to pests and diseases and risk models, molecular identification and diagnosis services, in vitro plant establishment and maintenance services, plant variety genotyping services, the application of artificial intelligence and drone image analysis to develop early detection tools for various fungi, the monitoring and diagnosis of pests in various crops, as well as the Xyllela fastidiosa bacterium, GIS-based decision support systems, among many others.
AGRO, one of the largest fairs in the agricultural sector, the most important in the north of the country, and the only Portuguese fair to be part of Eurasco - European Federation of Agricultural Exhibitions and Show Organizers, is promoted annually. In 2023, the fair, organized by InvestBraga - Agência para a Dinamização Económica and the Municipality of Braga, had more than 200 exhibitors and was visited by more than 45,000 visitors.
Ricardo Pinheiro and the other Socialist Party (PS) candidates for the Portalegre constituency in the Portuguese Parliament visited InnovPlantProtect (InPP) in Elvas on Wednesday, March 6, with the aim not only of getting to know the collaborative laboratory's facilities and technological equipment, but also of sharing information and exchanging ideas on how the work of the InsectERA Mobilizing Agenda is progressing.
The delegation was welcomed by InPP's executive director, Pedro Fevereiro, and Daniel Murta, EntoGreen's managing director and chairman of the board.
The visit began with an informal and relaxed conversation between all those involved. Daniel Murta opened the visit by giving a brief presentation of the mobilizing agenda, identifying the objectives, as well as the commitment between the 42 entities involved, with the main aim of creating a new bioindustrial sector in Portugal using insects as a tool for developing new services and products in areas such as animal and human food, the cosmetics industry, or bioplastics and as bioremediation tools, by creating solutions for recovering organic waste.
The Chairman of the Board of EntoGreen, the leader of the agenda, also emphasized the funding of 43 million euros and the importance it will have for the district of Portalegre, the Alentejo region and the country, highlighting the 50 new jobs that have been created in the region as part of the agenda.
EntoGreen's CEO said that the InsetERA agenda “has the ambition to foster the circular economy, leverage the development of innovative insect-based technological solutions for the market and build new factories that will convert olive pomace into fertilizers, proteins and oils through the use of insects”.
It's worth remembering that olive pomace is a polluting by-product and a concern for olive oil producers, which can be transformed into nutritional solutions for plants and animals. Daniel Murta goes on to describe the process: “Best of all, part of this pomace can even be returned to the soil that generated the olives, in the form of organic fertilizers that enrich the soil, closing the cycle of nutrients that would otherwise be wasted.”
EntoGreen's CEO took the opportunity to call for continued joint work with the government to implement the agenda and also warned against “rethinking the extension of the completion date” of the agenda, since the date stipulated when the project application was accepted “could jeopardize the success of the Agenda”.
The executive director of InPP began by emphasizing the team of more than 40 researchers, from various nationalities, who work in the Elvense collaborative laboratory and presented the innovation around plant protection and the challenges facing agriculture to reduce the use of insecticides in national and European agriculture, as required by the European Green Deal. Green Deal, in English).
The delegation proceeded to the greenhouse, which was restored at the end of last year, where they were welcomed by Leonor Martins, a researcher from InPP's Specific Crop Protection department, who explained the work being carried out by the team to assess how these end products, which are derived from insects, produce high-value products, including those for plant and soil protection.
InPP leads the InFrass axis, one of the Agenda's nine axes, which aims to use insects as a tool for creating new, sustainable, high-quality organic fertilizers adapted to the agricultural challenges of the future.
The visit ended with a tour of the CoLAB laboratories, where it was possible to meet Hamza Chammem, a researcher from the Formulations and Process Development department, of Tunisian origin, who moved with his family to Elvas to start working at InPP. Hamza is developing to “proof of concept” or prototype level, formulations to deliver biological protection agents, designed to protect crops against pests and diseases.
Ricardo Pinheiro was enthusiastic about the facilities and the work carried out by the InPP team as part of InsectERA. The candidate considered it “very important” for the PS campaign to visit CoLAB and assured that this is a project with “added value for the local economy”. He also said he was “very pleased” to realize that it is possible, from Alto Alentejo and Elvas in this case, to “design projects on this scale”.
The director of InnovPlantProtect's New Biopesticides department, Cristina Azevedo, will take part in the next “MED às 4as” (MED on Wednesdays), on March 6, a round table organized by the MED - Mediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development, on “From research to application: the path of knowledge from R&D institutions to Industry”.
The round table aims to deepen understanding of the ways in which technological innovation developed in public and private institutions is implemented so that in the future we can optimize the processes associated with applications for protection and maintenance of intellectual and industrial property rights. The idea is to help researchers explore the commercial potential of their ideas and results, make contacts with industry, and expand the impact of research by promoting the transition of their discoveries and inventions from the laboratory and the field to the benefits of real life.
In addition to Cristina Azevedo, the round table will also bring together Vanda Rebelo, head of the Scientific Activities Management Division at the University of Évora, Bruno Medronho, MED researcher at the University of the Algarve, and Susana Filipe, executive director of the CHANGE Associated Laboratory, specialists in the various areas of technology, from research to the production and licensing of patents, to explore the strategy of building an effective link between innovation and utility, which reinvigorates the transfer of knowledge between the university, industry and society. The moderator will be Patrick Materatski, researcher at MED.
The session will take place in person in the Conference Room of the Mitra Pole, at the University of Évora, between 2pm and 3pm, but it is also possible to watch it via Zoom.
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