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The magic of the unexpected: How chance drives innovation in agriculture

Beyond strategy: The secret ingredient of innovation

On the road to success, organizations define strategies, plan every step and invest in crucial resources such as selling services and products, applying for projects, drawing up solid business plans and protecting intellectual property. However, there is an element that is often overlooked, but which is fundamental to the flourishing of innovation: serendipity. But what exactly is this mysterious force and why is it so vital to the advancement of agriculture and so many other areas?

When chance opens doors: The power of unplanned discovery

Serendipity is the art of finding something valuable when you're looking for something else. It's the unintentional discoveries that arise from unexpected situations. Throughout history, some of the most transformative innovations have not been the result of a rigorous plan, but rather a chance encounter with the unknown. While deliberate research and methodical experimentation are pillars of scientific and technological progress, openness to the unexpected proves to be a powerful catalyst. When researchers cultivate this openness, they often stumble upon revelations that have the potential to revolutionize entire industries, transform technologies and expand our understanding of the world around us.

A close look at “error”: The genesis of an innovative biofungicide

Today, we unveil the surprising and inspiring story of Maria Miguel, a talented researcher from InPP's New Biopesticides Department, whose acumen turned a chance event into a priceless discovery: a broad-spectrum biofungicide capable of combating the Botrytis cinerea, the relentless fungus responsible for the devastating gray rot disease in tomato plants. This pathology represents one of the biggest phytosanitary challenges in tomato cultivation, especially when grown in greenhouses, causing significant losses to producers if it is not controlled in good time.

From discard to discovery: The insight of a researcher

The journey of this discovery began in a setting familiar to any researcher: the observation of Petri dishes, used to grow cultures of cells or microorganisms. On Maria Miguel's plates, colonies of the fungus Botrytis cinerea were growing, intentionally introduced there for study. However, something else caught her eye: one of the plates was contaminated by mold, and curiously, a clear area surrounded this intruder. Instead of discarding the plate and dismissing it as mere contamination, Maria Miguel decided to investigate the reason behind the clear area. Her curiosity revealed that the mold had a surprising ability to prevent the growth of Botrytis cinerea in its vicinity.

“Sometimes we look at something and think it's a mistake. The truth is that in a failure there can be something good,” the researcher shares. The excitement and enthusiasm of a researcher realizing that what at first glance seemed like an obstacle, a negative result, could actually be an opportunity, is contagious. For Maria Miguel, this “mistake” turned into a serendipitous discovery with enormous potential.

Maria Miguel, a researcher at InPP's New Biopesticides Department, who turned an unexpected event into a discovery that changed the course of her work: a broad-spectrum biofungicide to combat gray rot in tomato plants.

Beyond chance: The active ingredients of scientific discovery

As the history of this biofungicide shows, the world of science is full of examples of discoveries that came out of the blue. One of the most famous cases is Alexander Fleming's discovery of penicillin in 1928. While observing Petri dishes, Fleming noticed that a mold was producing a substance that eliminated bacteria Staphylococcus aureus around him. He identified the mold as Penicillium notatum and named his revolutionary antibiotic penicillin. Penicillin ended up becoming an extremely important medicine for fighting infections.

However, chance is not the only protagonist of these important revelations. “Sometimes we have to follow our intuition and be able to prove ourselves right or wrong,” explains Maria Miguel. In addition to intuition, a generous dose of curiosity, an open mind to accept unexpected results, solid scientific knowledge and the ability to see and move on to further research into surprising results play a crucial role in the alchemy of discovery.

The discovery ecosystem: Fostering an environment conducive to innovation

There are other ingredients that contribute to the recipe for scientific success:

  • Creativity: The ability to generate new perspectives, concepts, questions or solutions, and the willingness to explore existing ideas in a new light.
  • Flexibility: The courage to venture into unknown territory without the fear of failure, thus increasing the chances of serendipitous encounters.

But no discovery flourishes in isolation. At InPP, the strong team spirit and culture of collaboration transcend departmental boundaries. The case of Maria Miguel's discovery is testimony to this synergy, as she herself acknowledges: “My colleagues opened doors so that I could do my research”.

To foster innovation, organizations need to cultivate an environment that encourages open discussions and connects people from different areas of knowledge and life experiences, without judgment; that encourages curiosity and receptiveness to new experiences; and that promotes an incessant quest to improve scientific knowledge, the fertile ground where serendipity can germinate.

Sowing the future: The impact of a discovery and the path of research

Although Maria Miguel is about to embark on a new journey, boosted by a prestigious Marie Skłodowska-Curie PhD scholarship - a program that supports the careers of researchers and promotes excellence and innovation in research - her legacy at InPP is already flourishing. Her groundbreaking discovery is opening promising new doors for future research in the field of crop protection, demonstrating how sometimes it is in the unexpected that the potential to transform our world lies.

InPP featured in Frutas, legumes e flores magazine

In the March issue of Fruits, vegetables and flowers you will find the opinion article entitled “The role of InnovPlantProtect in Organic Farming: Paths to sustainable and efficient solutions”, in which the executive director of InnovPlantProtect (InPP), António Saraiva, reveals how our CoLAB is contributing to the success of organic farming.

“By boosting research, collaboration and knowledge sharing, InPP is helping to solve the central challenges of this practice [organic farming], allowing it to expand and enhancing the supply of agricultural products to consumers. The solutions developed by InPP make organic farming a more viable option for producers,” says the executive director.

Read the full article and find out how we are shaping the future of agriculture.

We thank Frutas, legumes e flores magazine for its recognition and reiterate our commitment to the agriculture of the future.

Smart Vineyards: AI helps monitor vine health and fight green leafhopper

Imagine a future where drones and artificial intelligence work together to protect your vineyards. That's what the AI4Leafhopper project is making a reality!

Manisha Sirsat, a researcher on the AI4Leafhopper team, has developed two artificial intelligence models that analyze the aerial images captured by our latest generation drone... and these models make it possible:

  • geolocation of each vine
  • to know if there are vine failures
  • quickly identify “sick” vines”
  • optimize the application of treatments

The result? Growers can have a detailed view of the health of their vineyards, detect problems early and make more informed decisions.

Find out all about it here.

AI4Leafhopper is a project led by InPP and funded by the ICAERUS Horizon Europe program, which began in April 2024 and ended on April 30 with a final meeting involving the six European projects approved in the 1st edition of the ICAERUS program's PULL applications. The project team presented the AI-based models for detecting and monitoring the impact of the green leafhopper on vineyards.

EVENTS

InPP esteve em Badajoz para participar em workshop sobre saúde do solo no Montado e implementação de laboratórios vivos

O InnovPlantProtect (InPP) participou no workshop “PREPSOIL Regional Soil Needs” que teve lugar no dia 13 de abril de 2023, em Finca La Cocosa, em Badajoz, Espanha. Este workshop visou debater sobre o estado de saúde do solo no Montado ou Dehesa e os laboratórios vivos como ferramentas para o futuro.

O workshop teve como principal objetivo envolver a comunidade local e compreender qual a sua perspetiva em relação às principais necessidades do solo dos sistemas agroflorestais da região espanhola.

Os diretores de departamento do InPP, iLaria Marengo e Ricardo Ramiro, e a investigadora Manisha Sirsat participaram na iniciativa, que teve como público-alvo o setor privado, a academia, investigadores e políticos, e na qual se explorou os seguintes temas: desafios na saúde do solo do montado/dehesa, relação entre a captura de carbono e a saúde do solo e laboratórios vivos como ferramenta para a saúde futura do solo destes sistemas agroflorestais.

O wokshop foi organizado no âmbito do projeto “PREPSOIL – Preparing for the Soil Deal for Europe Mission”, cofinanciado pelo programa Horizonte Europa, que pretende aumentar a consciencialização e o conhecimento sobre a saúde do solo através da interação, partilha de conhecimento e co-aprendizagem sobre o papel dos solos saudáveis para a sociedade. Impulsionado por um consórcio de 19 parceiros na vanguarda das iniciativas europeias e nacionais do solo, o projeto arrancou a 1 de julho de 2022 com o objetivo de apoiar a Missão da UE para a Saúde do Solo.

Cartaz de divulgação do workshop “PREPSOIL Regional Soil Needs”, que decorreu no passado dia 13 de abril, em Badajoz.

InPP marcou presença em seminário sobre as Agendas Mobilizadoras no Alentejo

O InnovPlantProtect (InPP) participou no evento “Agendas Mobilizadoras no Alentejo”, um seminário de apresentação e debate de Agendas Mobilizadoras no âmbito do Plano de Recuperação e Resiliência (PRR) com investimentos na região do Alentejo, organizado pelo Parque do Alentejo de Ciência e Tecnologia (PACT) e pela Comissão de Coordenação e Desenvolvimento Regional do Alentejo (CCDR Alentejo), e que decorreu no passado dia 4 de abril, no auditório do PACT, em Évora.

A sessão teve como objetivo fazer um ponto de situação das várias agendas e contou com a participação de representantes do Governo, do Professor Pedro Dominguinhos, Presidente da Comissão Nacional de Acompanhamento do PRR, bem como com a presença de vários representantes de empresas líderes de agenda e entidades copromotoras de agendas, representantes de municípios da região, entre outros, e uma breve intervenção de Isabel Ferreira, Secretária de Estado do Desenvolvimento Regional.

No seminário, que contou com mais de 100 participantes, foram apresentadas 17 das 32 agendas mobilizadoras com investimentos na região, das quais o InPP faz parte de duas – a InsectERA e o Pacto de Bioeconomia Azul -, às quais se seguiu um momento de discussão, moderado por Tiago Teotónio Pereira, Vogal Executivo na CCDR Alentejo, com Pedro Dominguinhos, e António Oliveira das Neves, consultor para a EREI 2030 do Alentejo.

Nesta iniciativa existiu ainda um momento de networking e coffee break, durante o qual foi também possível analisar os 32 posters em exposição que davam conta das diferentes dimensões de cada agenda.

De acordo com os dados disponibilizados no site do IAPMEI – Agência para a Competitividade e Inovação, na globalidade, estas 32 agendas mobilizadoras representam um valor total de aproximadamente 5 936 562 795,22 €, dos quais 770 168 093,18 € estão alocados ao Alentejo. Esta aposta na região provém de cerca de 110 entidades copromotoras de agendas que declararam em candidatura efetuar investimentos na região, no âmbito do PRR.

Esta iniciativa é ímpar a nível regional e está alinhada com a responsabilidade do PACT, enquanto líder do Sistema Regional de Transferência de Tecnologia (SRTT) e entidade agregadora, tendo em vista a coordenação de atividades de desenvolvimento regional, bem como a apresentação à comunidade do impacto que os investimentos do PRR estão a ter na região.

O PACT planeia realizar uma nova sessão no final do ano de 2023, na qual pretende fazer um novo ponto de situação e análise de resultados, em conjunto com as entidades que a nível nacional tutelam a gestão destas Agendas: o IAPMEI e o Ministério da Economia e do Mar.

Créditos de imagem: PACT

InPP vai a Clube de Ciência em Elvas

Na passada terça-feira, dia 28 de março, o InnovPlantProtect (InPP) esteve no Clube de Ciência do Agrupamento de Escolas n.° 3 de Elvas (Clube de Ciência AE3Elvas). Na iniciativa marcaram presença Pedro Fevereiro, diretor executivo do InPP, e Sandra Correia e Ricardo Ramiro, diretores de departamento.

O Pedro Fevereiro deu a conhecer o laboratório colaborativo e o trabalho de investigação e de inovação que tem sido desenvolvido por terras elvenses. Sandra Correia abordou o tema o que são biopesticidas, como se fazem, quais as vantagens e desvantagens destes em comparação com os pesticidas de síntese química, bem como os tipos de biopesticidas existentes. Ricardo Ramiro apresentou o conceito de microbioma aos alunos e explicou para que serve na agricultura.

A iniciativa realizou-se a convite do Clube de Ciência AE3Elvas, no âmbito dos “Dias Abertos do Agrupamento de Escolas n.° 3 de Elvas”.

Créditos de imagem: ©️Clube de Ciência AE3Elvas